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引用次数: 0
摘要
受跨越高偏波共振的相互作用量子气体实验的启发,我们研究了正相玻色气体在不同相互作用强度下的 p 波和 d 波相互作用的热力学性质和单粒子光谱。根据梯形图近似的精神,我们得到了单粒子格林函数的状态方程、接触密度、动量分布和自能。射频(RF)光谱是探测费什巴赫分子或相互作用效应的一种重要实验方法,它在不同温度下都有计算。对于 p 波和 d 波的相互作用,确定了玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚侧和巴丁-库珀-施里弗侧的反向温度依赖性。此外,还提供了典型实验条件下射频光谱信号的估计值。
Single-particle spectroscopies of p-wave and d-wave interacting Bose gases in normal phase
Motivated by experiments with interacting quantum gases across high partial wave resonance, we investigate the thermodynamic properties and single-particle spectra of Bose gases in normal phase for different interaction strengths for both p- and d-wave interactions. The equation of state, contact density, momentum distributions and self-energies of single-particle Green’s functions are obtained in the spirit of ladder diagram approximations. The radio-frequency (RF) spectrum, as an important experimental approach for detecting Feshbach molecules or the interaction effect, is calculated at different temperatures. A reversed temperature dependence on the Bose–Einstein condensation side and Bardeen–Cooper–Schrieffer side is identified for both p- and d-wave interactions. An estimate for the signal of RF spectra under typical experimental conditions is also provided.
期刊介绍:
Communications in Theoretical Physics is devoted to reporting important new developments in the area of theoretical physics. Papers cover the fields of:
mathematical physics
quantum physics and quantum information
particle physics and quantum field theory
nuclear physics
gravitation theory, astrophysics and cosmology
atomic, molecular, optics (AMO) and plasma physics, chemical physics
statistical physics, soft matter and biophysics
condensed matter theory
others
Certain new interdisciplinary subjects are also incorporated.