探索非正式指导的阴暗面:在乌干达医院工作的护士和助产士的经历

IF 2.2 4区 医学 Q1 NURSING
Nursing Inquiry Pub Date : 2024-04-12 DOI:10.1111/nin.12641
Tracy Alexis Kakyo, Lily Dongxia Xiao, Diane Chamberlain
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引用次数: 0

摘要

指导文献探讨了指导的阴暗面,如性别和种族因素及其如何影响整体指导体验。护理和助产专业的社会文化背景呈现出独特的特点,因此需要对负面指导经历进行定性研究。我们的目标是根据在医院工作的护士和助产士之间发生的非正式指导关系来描述指导的阴暗面。我们采用半结构式访谈的定性描述设计和反思性主题分析,研究了来自乌干达西部、北部和西北部地区三家公立医院的 35 名护士和助产士的看法。研究结果归纳为四大主题:指导过程中的缺陷、指导关系问题、指导过程中的组织挑战以及负面指导经历的影响。我们的研究结果表明,虽然指导经常是有益的,但也可能因关系动态、特定的指导过程和医院的总体环境而产生负面经验。值得注意的是,护士和助产士积极地将这些挑战转化为成长和自我完善的机会,同时反省自己在促成这些负面经历中所扮演的角色。这种积极主动的做法凸显了她们的韧性和对专业发展的坚定承诺,即使在逆境中也是如此。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exploring the dark side of informal mentoring: Experiences of nurses and midwives working in hospital settings in Uganda
Mentoring literature explores the dark side of mentoring as factors such as gender and race and how they affect the overall mentoring experience. The sociocultural context of the nursing and midwifery professions presents unique characteristics warranting a qualitative exploration of negative mentoring experiences. We aimed to characterise the dark side of mentoring based on informal mentoring relationships occurring among nurses and midwives working in hospitals. Utilising semistructured interviews in a qualitative descriptive design and reflexive thematic analysis, we examined the perceptions of 35 nurses and midwives from three public hospitals located in the Western, Northern and North‐western regions of Uganda. Findings emerged in four overarching themes mentoring process deficits, mentoring relational problems, organisational challenges in mentoring and implications of negative mentoring experiences. Our study findings underscore that, while mentoring is frequently beneficial, it can also be interspersed with negative experiences arising from relational dynamics, particular mentoring processes and the overarching hospital environment. Notably, nurses and midwives actively transformed these challenges into opportunities for growth and self‐improvement, while introspectively examining their roles in contributing to these negative experiences. Such a proactive approach highlights their resilience and steadfast commitment to professional development, even in the face of adversity.
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来源期刊
Nursing Inquiry
Nursing Inquiry 医学-护理
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
13.00%
发文量
61
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Nursing Inquiry aims to stimulate examination of nursing''s current and emerging practices, conditions and contexts within an expanding international community of ideas. The journal aspires to excite thinking and stimulate action toward a preferred future for health and healthcare by encouraging critical reflection and lively debate on matters affecting and influenced by nursing from a range of disciplinary angles, scientific perspectives, analytic approaches, social locations and philosophical positions.
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