向他人传达学习的自我:博士生对发展综合素质的构思和交流

IF 1.8 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Allyson Holbrook, Erika Spray, Rachel Burke, Kylie M. Shaw, Jayne Carruthers
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的各行各业都在寻求能够明确传达和利用其技能的高度发达和敏捷的学习者。对这些能力的不同需求促使人们关注如何在非学术环境中传达、转化和利用在博士学习期间获得的技能和知识;然而,博士发展过程中复杂的学习现实却很难传达。设计/方法/途径本分析的数据集来自 COVID-19 之前对博士候选人进行的 245 次深入电话访谈。访谈中,博士生们被问及学习过程、挑战和变化,问题和主题分析都以博士生发展和转型学习理论为指导。研究结果对于许多参与者来说,学习和发展并不是熟悉的话题,而一小部分人则完全回避了有关学习的问题。五分之一的参与者对学习进行了丰富而清晰的描述,其中包含了对复杂性的认知、元认知过程和转型经验,以及多种发展途径。他们很好地表达了博士生发展的复杂性。更深入参与学习的候选人也更多地评论了他们注意到的自身变化。原创性/价值:候选人关于学习和发展的交流是博士生经验和技能中一个未被充分发掘的方面,这与促进对博士生发展的了解以及在学术界内外发掘毕业生的潜力息息相关。这必须成为 "后大流行病 "时代重新振兴博士学位的一个关键要素。本文讨论了从学习发展的角度构建可迁移技能的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Conveying the learning self to others: doctoral candidates conceptualising and communicating the complexion of development

Purpose

Highly developed and agile learners who can clearly convey and call on their skills are sought in all walks of life. Diverse demand for these capacities has called attention to how the skills and knowledge gained during doctoral study can be conveyed, translated and leveraged in non-academic settings; however, the complex learning reality underneath doctoral development is challenging to convey.

Design/methodology/approach

The data set for this particular analysis was obtained from 245 in-depth telephone interviews with PhD candidates collected prior to COVID-19. Candidates were asked about learning processes, challenges and changes, and both the questions and thematic analysis were guided by theories of doctoral development and transformational learning.

Findings

For many participants, learning and development were not familiar topics, while a small proportion deflected questions about learning altogether. One fifth of participants presented rich and lucid accounts of learning in which cognisance of complexity, metacognitive processes and transformational experiences were embedded and multiple avenues of development were in evidence. They were well-placed to convey the complexion of doctoral development. Candidates more deeply engaged in learning also commented more about changes they noticed in themselves. The most identified avenue of development was in understanding and approach to knowledge.

Originality/value

Candidate communication about learning and development is an under-explored dimension of doctoral experience and skill that is relevant to advancing knowledge about doctoral development and illuminating graduate potential both within and outside academe. This must constitute a key element of the re-vitalisation of the doctorate post-pandemic. The salience of framing transferable skills within a learning development perspective is discussed.

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来源期刊
Studies in Graduate and Postdoctoral Education
Studies in Graduate and Postdoctoral Education EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
9.10%
发文量
17
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