{"title":"无爪砖的可拆卸边缘","authors":"","doi":"10.1007/s00373-024-02769-6","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Abstract</h3> <p>An edge <em>e</em> in a matching covered graph <em>G</em> is <em>removable</em> if <span> <span>\\(G-e\\)</span> </span> is matching covered. Removable edges were introduced by Lovász and Plummer in connection with ear decompositions of matching covered graphs. A <em>brick</em> is a non-bipartite matching covered graph without non-trivial tight cuts. The importance of bricks stems from the fact that they are building blocks of matching covered graphs. Lovász proved that every brick other than <span> <span>\\(K_4\\)</span> </span> and <span> <span>\\(\\overline{C_6}\\)</span> </span> has a removable edge. It is known that every 3-connected claw-free graph with even number of vertices is a brick. By characterizing the structure of adjacent non-removable edges, we show that every claw-free brick <em>G</em> with more than 6 vertices has at least 5|<em>V</em>(<em>G</em>)|/8 removable edges.</p>","PeriodicalId":12811,"journal":{"name":"Graphs and Combinatorics","volume":"138 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Removable Edges in Claw-Free Bricks\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s00373-024-02769-6\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<h3>Abstract</h3> <p>An edge <em>e</em> in a matching covered graph <em>G</em> is <em>removable</em> if <span> <span>\\\\(G-e\\\\)</span> </span> is matching covered. Removable edges were introduced by Lovász and Plummer in connection with ear decompositions of matching covered graphs. A <em>brick</em> is a non-bipartite matching covered graph without non-trivial tight cuts. The importance of bricks stems from the fact that they are building blocks of matching covered graphs. Lovász proved that every brick other than <span> <span>\\\\(K_4\\\\)</span> </span> and <span> <span>\\\\(\\\\overline{C_6}\\\\)</span> </span> has a removable edge. It is known that every 3-connected claw-free graph with even number of vertices is a brick. By characterizing the structure of adjacent non-removable edges, we show that every claw-free brick <em>G</em> with more than 6 vertices has at least 5|<em>V</em>(<em>G</em>)|/8 removable edges.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":12811,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Graphs and Combinatorics\",\"volume\":\"138 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-04-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Graphs and Combinatorics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00373-024-02769-6\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Graphs and Combinatorics","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00373-024-02769-6","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
摘要 如果 \(G-e\) 是匹配覆盖图,则匹配覆盖图 G 中的边 e 是可移除的。可移除边是由 Lovász 和 Plummer 在匹配覆盖图的耳分解中引入的。砖块是指没有非难紧切的非双方格匹配覆盖图。砖块的重要性在于它们是匹配覆盖图的构件。洛瓦兹证明了除\(K_4\)和\(\overline{C_6}\)之外的每个砖都有一条可移动边。众所周知,每一个具有偶数个顶点的 3 连无爪图都是一块砖。通过描述相邻不可移动边的结构,我们证明了每个顶点数超过 6 的无爪图 G 至少有 5|V(G)|/8 条可移动边。
An edge e in a matching covered graph G is removable if \(G-e\) is matching covered. Removable edges were introduced by Lovász and Plummer in connection with ear decompositions of matching covered graphs. A brick is a non-bipartite matching covered graph without non-trivial tight cuts. The importance of bricks stems from the fact that they are building blocks of matching covered graphs. Lovász proved that every brick other than \(K_4\) and \(\overline{C_6}\) has a removable edge. It is known that every 3-connected claw-free graph with even number of vertices is a brick. By characterizing the structure of adjacent non-removable edges, we show that every claw-free brick G with more than 6 vertices has at least 5|V(G)|/8 removable edges.
期刊介绍:
Graphs and Combinatorics is an international journal devoted to research concerning all aspects of combinatorial mathematics. In addition to original research papers, the journal also features survey articles from authors invited by the editorial board.