在现代信息环境中应用冰盖模型预测冰层形成日期的经验:西伯利亚东北部河流案例研究

IF 1.4 4区 地球科学 Q4 METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
M. I. Sil’nitskaya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 介绍了 L.G. Shulyakovskii 开发的用于计算水体成冰日期的冰层模型。在俄罗斯水文中心信息系统的基础上,展示了应用该模型预测冰层形成日期的可能性。该模型已在西伯利亚东北部大型通航河流的自动运行数据处理系统中实施。根据长期观测结果获得模型形态参数的预报点分布在这些河流上。对用于自动计算的信息数据库状态的分析表明,有可能将冰现象发生的预报时间延长至 10 天。在 2014-2022 年期间,对在运行模式下使用该模型生成的浮冰形成日期预测进行了验证。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Experience of Applying the Ice Sheet Model for Predicting Ice Formation Dates in Modern Information Environment: A Case Study for Rivers of Northeastern Siberia

Abstract

The ice sheet model developed by L.G. Shulyakovskii for calculating ice formation dates on water bodies is presented. A possibility of applying this model for predicting ice formation dates based on the information system of the Hydrometcenter of Russia is shown. The model is implemented in the Automated Operational Data Processing System for the large navigable rivers of northeastern Siberia. Forecast sites at which the morphometric parameters of the model were obtained from long-term observations are distinguished on these rivers. The analysis of the state of the information databases used to automate calculations revealed a possibility to increase the lead time of the forecasts of the ice phenomena onset up to 10 days. The verification of the floating ice formation date forecasts produced using the model in operational mode over 2014–2022 is performed.

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来源期刊
Russian Meteorology and Hydrology
Russian Meteorology and Hydrology METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES-
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
28.60%
发文量
44
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Russian Meteorology and Hydrology is a peer reviewed journal that covers topical issues of hydrometeorological science and practice: methods of forecasting weather and hydrological phenomena, climate monitoring issues, environmental pollution, space hydrometeorology, agrometeorology.
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