关于开发玻璃纤维和钢纤维抗冲击热塑性纤维混合复合材料的研究

IF 2.3 3区 材料科学 Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, COMPOSITES
Matthias Overberg, Mir Mohammad Badrul Hasan, Anwar Abdkader, Jan Rehra, Sebastian Schmeer, Chokri Cherif
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着纤维增强复合材料(FRP)使用的增加,需要设计出具有高刚度和延展性材料行为的新一代复合材料结构,以应对复杂的载荷情况和高损伤公差。传统的纤维增强复合材料(FRP)具有高刚度和高强度,而金属材料则具有高延展性和更高的能量吸收能力。目前,还没有在微观层面上将高性能长丝纱、金属长丝纱和热塑性长丝纱混合使用的解决方案。因此,本研究的主要目的是开发一种基于由玻璃丝、钢丝和丙纶长丝组成的混合纱线的纤维混合复合材料,并将其拉伸和冲击性能与仅用玻璃丝增强的复合材料进行比较。比较了由钢、玻璃和丙纶长丝组成的多材料混合纱制成的单向混合复合材料与只用玻璃长丝增强的非混合复合材料的拉伸和冲击性能。结果表明,通过与钢纤维的杂化,可以实现特征性的失效后行为,因此开发的多材料杂化纱在对碰撞和冲击性能有较高要求的复合材料中具有很大的应用潜力,因为在这种情况下,安全要求是至关重要的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Investigations on the development of impact-resistant thermoplastic fibre hybrid composites from glass and steel fibre
With the increased use of fibre reinforced composites (FRP), the design of new generation of composite structures with high stiffness and a ductile material behaviour is required to cope with complex load scenarios and high damage tolerances. This can be achieved, in particular, by a combination of conventional fibre-reinforced composites (FRP), which possess high stiffness and strength with metallic materials characterized by their high ductility and associated higher energy absorption capacity. Currently, there are no solutions for hybridisation of high performance filament yarns, metal filament yarns and thermoplastic filament yarns on micro level. Therefore, the main objective of this study is to develop a fibre hybrid composite based on hybrid yarn consisting of glass, steel and polypropylene filament yarns and to compare its tensile and impact properties with those of the composite reinforced only with glass filament yarn. The tensile and impact properties of the unidirectional hybrid composites produced from the developed multi-material hybrid yarn consisting of steel, glass and polypropylene filament yarns are compared with those of a non-hybrid composite reinforced exclusively with glass filament yarn. The results show that by hybridising with steel fibres a characteristic post-failure behaviour can be achieved, so that the developed multi-material hybrid yarns have a high potential for use in composites with high crash and impact performance requirements, where safety demands are essential.
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来源期刊
Journal of Composite Materials
Journal of Composite Materials 工程技术-材料科学:复合
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
6.90%
发文量
274
审稿时长
6.8 months
期刊介绍: Consistently ranked in the top 10 of the Thomson Scientific JCR, the Journal of Composite Materials publishes peer reviewed, original research papers from internationally renowned composite materials specialists from industry, universities and research organizations, featuring new advances in materials, processing, design, analysis, testing, performance and applications. This journal is a member of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE).
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