非局部 $\sqrt{dS}$ 引力的 Schwarzschild-de Sitter 度量

Ivan Dimitrijevic, Branko Dragovich, Zoran Rakic, Jelena Stankovic
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摘要

我们已经知道,一个简单的非局部德西特引力模型(我们称之为$/sqrt{dS}$引力)包含一个精确的真空宇宙学解,它模拟了暗能量和暗物质,并且与标准宇宙学模型非常一致。$\sqrt{dS}$引力的成功促使我们研究它如何在低于宇宙尺度的星系和太阳系中工作。本文包含了我们对$\sqrt{dS}$引力模型的相应施瓦兹希尔德-德-西特度量的研究。要得到精确解,就必须求解相应的非线性微分方程,这是一个非常复杂和困难的问题。我们得到的是线性化方程的解,它与远离大质量体的空间度量有关,在那里引力场很弱。所得到的近似解对于研究非局域西特引力$\sqrt{dS}$在描述通常归因于暗物质的银河动力学效应中可能发挥的作用特别有意义。我们在银河系和旋涡星系M33上测试了这一解决方案,结果与观测测量结果非常吻合。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Schwarzschild-de Sitter Metric of Nonlocal $\sqrt{dS}$ Gravity
It is already known that a simple nonlocal de Sitter gravity model, which we denote as $\sqrt{dS}$ gravity, contains an exact vacuum cosmological solution which mimics dark energy and dark matter and is in very good agreement with the standard model of cosmology. This success of $\sqrt{dS}$ gravity motivated us to investigate how it works at lower than cosmic scale -- galactic and the solar system. This paper contains our investigation of the corresponding Schwarzschild-de Sitter metric of the $\sqrt{dS}$ gravity model. To get exact solution, it is necessary to solve the corresponding nonlinear differential equation, what is a very complicated and difficult problem. What we obtained is a solution of linearized equation, which is related to space metric far from the massive body, where gravitational field is weak. The obtained approximate solution is of particular interest for examining the possible role of non-local de Sitter gravity $\sqrt{dS}$ in describing the effects in galactic dynamics that are usually attributed to dark matter. The solution has been tested on the Milky Way and the spiral galaxy M33 and is in good agreement with observational measurements.
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