{"title":"波罗的海格但斯克深海常见嗜水性鱼类鱼卵丰度的季节性和年际动态长期变化","authors":"E. M. Karaseva, E. E. Ezhova","doi":"10.1134/s1063074024010036","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>The abundance of eggs of the Baltic cod <i>Gadus morhua</i> Linnaeus, 1758 and the Baltic sprat <i>Sprattus sprattus</i> (Linnaeus, 1758) in the Gdansk Deep of the Baltic Sea was estimated from data for March–August 2015–2022. The estimates were compared with historical data for 1968–1977. In the modern period, the average sprat egg abundance increased one and a half times from 134.7 to 192.6 eggs/m<sup>2</sup> and the spawning peak shifted to earlier dates, from May–July 1968–1977 to April–June 2015–2022. The average cod egg abundance decreased by half from 16.3 to 8.0 eggs/m<sup>2</sup> and the spawning shifted to 1 month later, from May–June to June–July, which is apparently related to climate change.</p>","PeriodicalId":49584,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Marine Biology","volume":"117 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Long-Term Changes in the Seasonal and Interannual Dynamics of the Abundance of Eggs of Common Pelagophilic Fish Species in the Gdansk Deep of the Baltic Sea\",\"authors\":\"E. M. Karaseva, E. E. Ezhova\",\"doi\":\"10.1134/s1063074024010036\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<h3 data-test=\\\"abstract-sub-heading\\\">Abstract</h3><p>The abundance of eggs of the Baltic cod <i>Gadus morhua</i> Linnaeus, 1758 and the Baltic sprat <i>Sprattus sprattus</i> (Linnaeus, 1758) in the Gdansk Deep of the Baltic Sea was estimated from data for March–August 2015–2022. The estimates were compared with historical data for 1968–1977. In the modern period, the average sprat egg abundance increased one and a half times from 134.7 to 192.6 eggs/m<sup>2</sup> and the spawning peak shifted to earlier dates, from May–July 1968–1977 to April–June 2015–2022. The average cod egg abundance decreased by half from 16.3 to 8.0 eggs/m<sup>2</sup> and the spawning shifted to 1 month later, from May–June to June–July, which is apparently related to climate change.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":49584,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Russian Journal of Marine Biology\",\"volume\":\"117 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-04-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Russian Journal of Marine Biology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"99\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1063074024010036\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Russian Journal of Marine Biology","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1063074024010036","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Long-Term Changes in the Seasonal and Interannual Dynamics of the Abundance of Eggs of Common Pelagophilic Fish Species in the Gdansk Deep of the Baltic Sea
Abstract
The abundance of eggs of the Baltic cod Gadus morhua Linnaeus, 1758 and the Baltic sprat Sprattus sprattus (Linnaeus, 1758) in the Gdansk Deep of the Baltic Sea was estimated from data for March–August 2015–2022. The estimates were compared with historical data for 1968–1977. In the modern period, the average sprat egg abundance increased one and a half times from 134.7 to 192.6 eggs/m2 and the spawning peak shifted to earlier dates, from May–July 1968–1977 to April–June 2015–2022. The average cod egg abundance decreased by half from 16.3 to 8.0 eggs/m2 and the spawning shifted to 1 month later, from May–June to June–July, which is apparently related to climate change.
期刊介绍:
The Russian Journal of Marine Biology was founded in 1975 by Alexey V. Zhirmunsky, member of the Russian Academy of Sciences. The Russian Journal of Marine Biology covers a wide range of research and some applied aspects of marine biology as a synthetic science related to various fields of study on marine biota and environment. It presents fundamental research on biological processes at molecular, cellular, organismal, and populational levels in marine organisms. Consideration is given to marine objects as models in life sciences. The journal also publishes papers dedicated to events in Russian and international marine biological science and the history of biology.