启发式数学教学法对坦桑尼亚莫希区公立中学学生成绩的影响

Valence Rwehabura, Evastela Kaponga
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在调查启发式数学教学法对坦桑尼亚莫希区公立中学学生成绩的影响。研究以让-皮亚杰(Jean Piaget,1936 年)首创的建构主义学习理论为指导。研究采用了定量研究方法,即横截面调查设计。研究对象为莫希区的 61 所公立中学、73 名数学教师和 28 134 名学生。采用直接随机抽取的方法选出了 6 所学校和 12 名教师,并采用斯洛文公式选出了 394 名学生。数学教师和学生都获得了定量工具(问卷)。李克特量表项目的可靠性由 Cronbach Alpha 技术确定。收集到的数据使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS--20 版)进行了分类和分析。研究发现,启发式教学法对学生的成绩有积极的促进作用。研究人员认为,数学教师采用启发式教学法对学生的数学学习有很大的帮助。根据研究的建议,政府应确保数学教师有机会参加使用启发式教学法的培训课程,以提高学生的成绩。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Influence of Heuristic Mathematics Teaching Method towards Students’ Performance in Public Secondary Schools in Moshi District, Tanzania
This study was conducted to investigate the influence of heuristic mathematics teaching methods on students' performance in public secondary schools in Moshi District, Tanzania. The study was guided by Constructivism learning theory, which was pioneered by Jean Piaget (1936). The study employed a quantitative research approach whereby a cross-sectional survey design was used. The study’s target population was 61 public secondary schools, 73 mathematics teachers, and 28,134 students in Moshi District. Six schools and twelve teachers were selected using a straightforward random selection procedure, and 394 pupils were chosen using Slovin's formula. Both mathematics teachers and students were given access to quantitative tools (questionnaires). The reliability of Likert scale items was determined by the Cronbach Alpha technique. The collected data was sorted and analysed by using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS – version 20) computer software. The study found that heuristic teaching method has a positive contribution towards students’ performance. The researcher concluded that heuristic teaching method used by mathematics teachers had a large number of contributions to students’ learning of mathematics. According to the study's recommendations, the government should make sure that mathematics teachers have access to training programs on using heuristic teaching techniques to boost students' performance.
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