索哈格大学医院老年病人的用药知识和负担

Randa Alaraby, H. Abozeid, Esteer Ghayth
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摘要

:背景:在老年病人中,用药负担是一个更常见的问题,因为他们患有慢性疾病,需要使用多种药物。目的:评估老年病人的用药知识水平和用药负担。设计:采用描述性研究设计。研究地点研究在苏哈格大学医院门诊部进行。样本:245 名老年病患者纳入研究工具:使用了三种工具:工具 I:人口统计学和医疗数据,工具 II:药物知识评估问卷:用药知识评估问卷,以及工具 III:用药生活问卷。结果结果显示,56.3%的老年患者对所服用的药物知之甚少,40%的患者有较高的用药负担,用药知识与用药负担之间呈负相关。结论老年患者对自己所服用药物的了解程度较低,而且大部分患者的用药负担介于高到中等之间。建议尽量减少处方药的数量,简化给药程序,限制换药次数,并为老年患者及其护理人员设计有关用药的健康教育计划,以增加他们的用药知识,减轻用药负担。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Knowledge and Burden regarding Medication among Geriatric Patients at Sohag University Hospital
: Background: Medication burden is a more common problem among geriatric patients because the presence of chronic diseases due to the use of multiple medications. Aim: To assess the level of knowledge and burden regarding medication among geriatric patients. Design: A descriptive research design was used. Setting: The study carried out at outpatients clinics at Sohag university hospital. Sample : 245geriatric patients included in the study Tools: Three tools were used: Tool I: Demographic and medical data, tool II: Medication Knowledge Assessment Questionnaire, and tool III: Living with Medicines Questionnaire. Results: The results revealed that 56.3% of studied geriatric patients had poor knowledge related to medications they have taken, 40% of them had high medication burden, there was negative correlation between knowledge about medication and medication burden. Conclusion: Elderly patients level of knowledge regarding their medications were poor in addition to most of them were between high to moderate medication burden. Recommendation: Minimize the number of prescribed medications by keeping the dosing schedule as simple as possible, and limit the number of medication changes and designing health education programs for elderly patients and their caregivers regarding their medications to increase their knowledge and decrease medication burden.
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