2018-2021 年棉兰亚当马利克医院基于中性粒细胞水平的乳腺癌临床病理学研究

Tonggo Mario Saragih, Dedy Hermansyah, Denny Rifsal Siregar, Dina Aprillia Ariestine
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摘要

导言乳腺癌是世界上最常见的癌症。乳腺癌的发生是由于乳腺组织中的细胞生长异常,从而导致乳腺组织恶变。在印度尼西亚,乳腺癌是女性最常见的癌症。因此,需要许多标志物作为乳腺癌的预后和预测指标。中性粒细胞水平与临床病理因素相结合是乳腺癌的预后因素之一。研究目的了解 2018-2021 年哈吉-亚当-马利克棉兰总医院基于中性粒细胞水平的乳腺癌临床病理学。方法:1:研究设计为观察法,采用描述性方法,使用Lemeshow公式计算。结果:主要年龄 40-49 岁(39.6%),高中(44.8%),家庭主妇(67.7%),无家族史(97.9%),肿瘤分级 II 级(38.5%)%),肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞(TILs)严重(47.9%),有丝分裂评分 1(38.5%),转移性淋巴结阳性状态(87.5%),肿瘤大小 T1(36.5%)、雌激素受体阳性和阴性数量相同(50.0%)、孕激素受体阴性(56.3%)、HER2 1+ (60.4%)、Ki-67 阳性(84.4%)、血管内膜阳性(63.5%)、浸润性导管癌(90.6%)、中性粒细胞水平高(77.1%)。结论中性粒细胞水平高往往会导致严重的肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞(TILs),从而增加肿瘤的生长、转移的发生、阳性血管浸润的增加、雌激素受体阴性状态、孕激素受体阴性状态、HER2 1+ 状态、Ki-67 阳性状态。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Breast Cancer Clinicopathology based on Neutrophil Levels at Adam Malik Hospital Medan in 2018-2021
Introduction: Breast cancer is the most frequently diagnosed cancer in the world. Breast cancer occurs due to abnormal cell growth in breast tissue so that it becomes malignant. In Indonesia, breast cancer is the most common cancer in women. That way, many markers are needed as prognostic and predictive of breast cancer. One of the prognostic factors for breast cancer is neutrophil levels combined with clinicopathological factors. Objective: Knowing the clinicopathology of breast cancer based on neutrophil levels at the Haji Adam Malik Medan General Hospital in 2018-2021. Methods: The research design is observational with a descriptive method and calculated using the Lemeshow formula. Results: Majority aged 40-49 years (39.6%), high school (44.8%), housewives (67.7%), no family history (97.9%), tumor grade II (38.5%) %), Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes (TILs) severe (47.9 %), mitotic score 1 (38.5 %), metastatic positive lymph node status (87.5 %), tumor size T1 (36.5 %), The number of positive and negative Estrogen Receptors is the same (50.0%), Progesterone Receptor is negative (56.3%), HER2 is 1+ (60.4%), Ki-67 is positive (84 .4 %), positive angioinvasion (63.5 %), Invasive Ductal Carcinoma (90.6 %), high neutrophil levels (77.1 %). Conclusion: High levels of neutrophils tend to result in severe Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes (TILs) which will increase tumor growth, occurrence of metastases, increased positive angioinvasion, negative Estrogen Receptor status, negative Progesterone Receptor status, HER2 1+ status, positive Ki-67 status.
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