坦桑尼亚海区公立中学校领导利用筹款筹集物质资源的实用性

Jackline Mosha, Dr. Catherine Muteti, Dr. Bahiya Abdi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究调查了海区公立中学的校长在调动物质资源时使用筹款的实用性。本研究以一个研究问题为指导。研究采用了混合方法下的聚合研究设计。研究以资源动员理论为基础。研究对象包括海区公立中学的 1 名区中学教育主任、624 名教师和 31 名校长。采用概率和非概率抽样技术选出了 124 名教师、6 名校长和 1 名区中学教育主任,共计 131 名受访者。通过问卷、访谈指南和文件分析指南收集数据。来自 Mwenge 天主教大学的三位研究专家对问卷进行了验证。定量数据收集工具的可靠性通过李克特类型项目的 Cronbach alpha 得到了保证,确定的系数为 0.7,因此可用于数据收集。访谈指南和文件分析指南等定性数据收集工具的可信度通过三角测量法得到了保证。定量数据采用描述性统计方法进行分析,得出百分比、频率和平均分。对访谈指南中的定性数据进行了整理和专题分析。研究发现,筹款是弥补资源缺口、改善物质资源可用性的基本策略,也是公立中学调动物质资源的常用策略。研究建议教师和校长加强团队合作,开展筹款活动以调动物质资源。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Practicability of Fundraising Used by Heads of Schools in Mobilizing Physical Resources in Public Secondary Schools in Hai District, Tanzania
The study investigated the practicability of fundraising used by heads of schools in mobilizing physical resources in public secondary schools in Hai District. The study was guided by one research question. Convergent research design under a mixed methods approach was employed. The study anchored on Resource Mobilization theory. The targeted population was 1 District Secondary Education Officer, 624 teachers, and 31 heads of schools in public secondary schools in Hai District. Probability and non-probability sampling techniques were used to select 124 Teachers, 6 Heads of School and 1 DSEO, making a total of 131 respondents. Data were collected through Questionnaires, interview guides and document analysis guides. Validation of instruments was done by three research experts from Mwenge Catholic University. The reliability of quantitative data collection instruments was ensured through Cronbach alpha for Likert-type items where the coefficient determined was 0.7, hence acceptable for data collection. Credibility of qualitative data collection instruments such as interview guides and document analysis guides was ensured through triangulation. Quantitative data was analyzed using descriptive statistics to generate percentages, frequencies and means scores. Qualitative data from the interview guide was organized and analyzed thematically. The study found fundraising to be an essential strategy to bridge resource gaps, improve the availability of physical resources, and common strategies for mobilizing physical resources in public secondary schools. The study recommends that teachers and heads of schools strengthen teamwork in conducting fundraising for the mobilization of physical resources.     
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