为严重视力障碍者设计的人工智能智能眼镜

Bhanuka Gamage
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摘要

过去十年来,人们对内置人工智能(AI)的智能辅助设备如何帮助严重视力障碍者理解周围环境进行了大量研究。这些设备形式多样,如智能手机应用程序、智能眼镜和智能手杖。智能眼镜由于最近的技术进步以及其在用户眼前的自然位置而受到欢迎。然而,对严重视力障碍者如何与智能眼镜进行互动的研究还很有限。本项目旨在研究如何使用人工智能智能眼镜来帮助有严重视力障碍的人。研究旨在了解研究人员开展的研究类型与社区需求和愿望之间的差异。研究将采用设计思维方法,并通过共同设计方法让视障用户参与整个项目。研究将通过与盲人、低视力者和脑视力障碍者(CVI)进行反复案例研究,开发智能眼镜应用原型。目的是从用户的生活经验出发,了解他们偏好的交互模式。研究成果还将是一个软件架构,使严重视力障碍者能够无缝地获取周围环境的信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
AI-Enabled Smart Glasses for People with Severe Vision Impairments
Over the last decade, there has been significant research on how smart assistive devices with artificial intelligence (AI) built into them can assist people with severe vision impairments to comprehend their surroundings. These devices come in various forms such as smartphone applications, smart-glasses, and smart canes. Smart glasses have gained popularity lately due to recent technological advancements, as well as their natural position in front of the user's eyes. However, there has been limited research to understand how people with severe vision impairments would prefer to interact with them. The objective of this project is to investigate the use of AI-enabled smart-glasses to aid individuals with severe vision impairments. The research aims to comprehend the differences between the types of research conducted by researchers and the needs and desires of the community. The study will utilise a Design Thinking approach and involve vision-impaired users throughout the project by utilising co-design methods. The research will involve the development of smart-glass application prototypes through iterative case studies with individuals who are blind, have low-vision, and have cerebral vision impairment (CVI). The goal is to understand the users' preferred interaction model from their lived experiences. The outcome of the research will also be a software architecture that enables people with severe vision impairments to seamlessly access information about their surroundings.
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