最佳关节健康:为 Gedongan 村的老年人提供骨关节炎教育

Oktaviani Fitriyah, Aan Sofyan, Wachidah Yuniartika, Daris Trigamadia, Aulai Rahman, Nikmah Nurul Utami, Charisma Alzura, Mohammad Rizqi, Diny Oktri Sani, Anindya Suryawati, Verent Vidanindya Ivena, Gita Febri Cahyani, Arvita Ningtyas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

骨关节炎是一种骨关节软骨疾病,通常影响老年人。东南亚地区有 2 400 万人患有骨关节炎,全球有 1.51 亿人患有骨关节炎。此次社区服务实践旨在为患有骨关节炎的老年人提供教育。抽样技术为目的性抽样,共有 85 位老人受访。通过前测和后测了解老年人对骨关节炎疾病的了解程度。通过咨询、接触海报和传单材料以及与处理骨关节炎相关的演示,向老年人提供有关骨关节炎疾病的教育。使用卡方检验(chi square)和菲德尔精确检验(fisher exact tests)对研究数据进行分析。结果显示,年龄因素(p = 0.021)、性别因素(p = 0.015)、体重指数(p = 0.002)和体育锻炼(p = 0.584)。年龄、性别和体重指数与老年人骨关节炎的发病率有一定关系,而体力活动与老年人骨关节炎的发病率没有关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Kesehatan Sendi Optimal : Edukasi Osteoarthritis Bagi Lansia di Desa Gedongan
Osteoarthritis is a cartilage disorder in the joints of bones that often affects elderly people. As many as 24 million people in the Southeast Asia region and 151 million people worldwide suffer from osteoarthritis. The community service practice aims to provide education to elderly people with osteoarthritis. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with 85 elderly respondents. The level of knowledge of the elderly about osteoarthritis disease is obtained through pretest and posttest. Providing education to the elderly about osteoarthritis disease by counseling and exposure to material using posters and leaflets and demonstrations related to the handling of osteoarthritis. Analysis of research data using chi square and fisher exact tests. The results obtained in the age factor (p = 0.021), gender (p = 0.015), BMI (p = 0.002) and physical activity (p = 0.584). There is a relationship between age, gender and body mass index with the incidence of osteoarthritis in the elderly and there is no relationship between physical activity and the incidence of osteoarthritis in the elderly.
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