{"title":"仿射 3 空间对德尔佩佐纤维的补全","authors":"Adrien Dubouloz, Takashi Kishimoto, Masaru Nagaoka","doi":"10.1007/s11565-024-00499-4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We give constructions of completions of the affine 3-space into total spaces of del Pezzo fibrations of every degree other than 7 over the projective line. We show in particular that every del Pezzo surface other than <span>\\({\\mathbb {P}}^{2}\\)</span> blown-up in one or two points can appear as a closed fiber of a del Pezzo fibration <span>\\(\\pi :X\\rightarrow {\\mathbb {P}}^{1}\\)</span> whose total space <i>X</i> is a <span>\\({\\mathbb {Q}}\\)</span>-factorial threefold with terminal singularities which contains <span>\\({\\mathbb {A}}^{3}\\)</span> as the complement of the union of a closed fiber of <span>\\(\\pi \\)</span> and a prime divisor <span>\\(B_{h}\\)</span> horizontal for <span>\\(\\pi \\)</span>. For such completions, we also give a complete description of integral curves that can appear as general fibers of the induced morphism <span>\\(\\bar{\\pi }:B_{h}\\rightarrow {\\mathbb {P}}^{1}\\)</span>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":35009,"journal":{"name":"Annali dell''Universita di Ferrara","volume":"70 3","pages":"731 - 759"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Completions of the affine 3-space into del Pezzo fibrations\",\"authors\":\"Adrien Dubouloz, Takashi Kishimoto, Masaru Nagaoka\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s11565-024-00499-4\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>We give constructions of completions of the affine 3-space into total spaces of del Pezzo fibrations of every degree other than 7 over the projective line. We show in particular that every del Pezzo surface other than <span>\\\\({\\\\mathbb {P}}^{2}\\\\)</span> blown-up in one or two points can appear as a closed fiber of a del Pezzo fibration <span>\\\\(\\\\pi :X\\\\rightarrow {\\\\mathbb {P}}^{1}\\\\)</span> whose total space <i>X</i> is a <span>\\\\({\\\\mathbb {Q}}\\\\)</span>-factorial threefold with terminal singularities which contains <span>\\\\({\\\\mathbb {A}}^{3}\\\\)</span> as the complement of the union of a closed fiber of <span>\\\\(\\\\pi \\\\)</span> and a prime divisor <span>\\\\(B_{h}\\\\)</span> horizontal for <span>\\\\(\\\\pi \\\\)</span>. For such completions, we also give a complete description of integral curves that can appear as general fibers of the induced morphism <span>\\\\(\\\\bar{\\\\pi }:B_{h}\\\\rightarrow {\\\\mathbb {P}}^{1}\\\\)</span>.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":35009,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annali dell''Universita di Ferrara\",\"volume\":\"70 3\",\"pages\":\"731 - 759\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-02-21\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annali dell''Universita di Ferrara\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11565-024-00499-4\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"Mathematics\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annali dell''Universita di Ferrara","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11565-024-00499-4","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Mathematics","Score":null,"Total":0}
Completions of the affine 3-space into del Pezzo fibrations
We give constructions of completions of the affine 3-space into total spaces of del Pezzo fibrations of every degree other than 7 over the projective line. We show in particular that every del Pezzo surface other than \({\mathbb {P}}^{2}\) blown-up in one or two points can appear as a closed fiber of a del Pezzo fibration \(\pi :X\rightarrow {\mathbb {P}}^{1}\) whose total space X is a \({\mathbb {Q}}\)-factorial threefold with terminal singularities which contains \({\mathbb {A}}^{3}\) as the complement of the union of a closed fiber of \(\pi \) and a prime divisor \(B_{h}\) horizontal for \(\pi \). For such completions, we also give a complete description of integral curves that can appear as general fibers of the induced morphism \(\bar{\pi }:B_{h}\rightarrow {\mathbb {P}}^{1}\).
期刊介绍:
Annali dell''Università di Ferrara is a general mathematical journal publishing high quality papers in all aspects of pure and applied mathematics. After a quick preliminary examination, potentially acceptable contributions will be judged by appropriate international referees. Original research papers are preferred, but well-written surveys on important subjects are also welcome.