印度尼西亚的教育经费问题:学费上涨

Fathur Riyadhi Arsal, A. Hidayat
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引用次数: 0

摘要

教育费用越来越昂贵。detikedu 援引 BPS 统计数据的一篇文章指出,教育费用每年上涨 10%至 15%。应该认识到,教育成本高昂导致的教育不平等将影响社会生活的方方面面。教育费用昂贵的不仅仅是公立和私立学校或教育机构。本研究采用文献研究法。文献搜索使用了 "印尼的教育融资问题"、"教育成本上升"、"教育成本高 "等关键词,以及与本课题相关的其他关键词组合。教育经费包括投资成本、运营成本和个人成本。实现最佳教育目标的最重要方面之一是根据必要的资金需求对支出进行适当管理。一个令人痛心的现实是,由于缺乏资源,弱势儿童将继续在小学、初中和高中辍学,并永远没有机会上大学。导致教育成本上升的一些因素包括1) 学校经费预算无效和低效;2) 学校管理缺乏民主化和透明度;3) 政府对学费的监督和控制不力;4) 教师福利匮乏。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Masalah Pembiayaan Pendidikan di Indonesia: Kenaikan Biaya Pendidikan
The cost of education is becoming increasingly expensive. According to an article quoted by detikedu citing BPS statistics, the cost of education rises by 10% to 15% each year. It should be realized that unequal education as a result of the high cost of education will affect all elements of social life. Education is not only expensive in public and private schools or educational institutions. This research uses a literature research approach. The literature search used keywords such as "education financing problems in Indonesia", "rising education costs", "high education costs", and other keyword combinations relevant to the topic. Education financing consists of investment costs, operating costs and personal costs. One of the most important aspects of achieving optimal educational goals is managing expenditure appropriately in accordance with the necessary financing needs. It is a sad reality that, due to lack of resources, disadvantaged children will continue to drop out of primary, junior secondary and senior secondary school, and will never have the opportunity to go to university. Some factors that contribute to the rising cost of education include: 1) Ineffective and inefficient school financing budgets, 2) Lack of democratization and transparency in school management, 3) Weak supervision and control of school fees by the government, 4) Lack of teacher welfare.
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