通过生物滩涂恢复荒地生态系统 底层捕捞中的海豹荒地技术

Wayan Kantun, Sri Wulandari, Husni Angreni, Warda Susaniati, Arnold Kabangnga, Ibnu Malkan Hasbi, Muhammad Idrus
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摘要

由于不环保的捕鱼方式,沿海水域生态系统普遍受到破坏。这种不环保的捕鱼方式导致鱼类的觅食地遭到破坏,因此沿海地区的捕鱼活动需要使用捕鱼辅助工具来收集鱼类。所使用的捕鱼辅助工具与要实现的捕鱼目标相一致。使用捕鱼辅助工具的目的是吸引注意力,将鱼带到安装了诱饵的区域,使其更容易捕获。使用的捕鱼辅助工具之一是生物鱼类聚集装置(Bio-FADs Tree)或装有 Kappaphycus alvarezii 海草的活 FADs,这种海草可作为引诱剂吸引鱼类,使其易于捕获。这项服务在 Mamuju 水域开展,目的是捕捞底栖鱼类。这项服务使用诱捕设备进行。服务结果显示,捕获的鱼类包括粉耳皇帝鱼(Lethrinus lentjan)、红腹锦鸡鱼(Caesio cuning)、条纹刺脚鱼(Siganus javus)、蜡染蛭刺脚鱼(Siganus vermiculatus)和橙斑刺脚鱼(Siganus gutattus)、白斑刺脚鱼(Siganus canaliculatus)以及蓑鲉(Scarus rivulatus)。所有渔获物都是具有重要经济价值的鱼类
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
RESTORASI EKOSISTEM PADANG LAMUN MELALUI TEKNOLOGI BIO-FADs TREE DENGAN BAHAN DASAR RUMPUT LAUT PADA PERIKANAN DEMERSAL
Coastal water ecosystems in general have experienced damage as a result of fishing that is not environmentally friendly. This unfriendly fishing causes the fish's feeding grounds to be damaged so that fishing activities in coastal areas need to involve fishing aids to collect fish. The fishing aids implemented are in accordance with the fishing objectives to be achieved. The implementation of fishing aids aims to attract attention and bring fish to the area where the attractor is installed, making it easier to catch. One of the fishing aids used is Biological Fish Aggregating Devices (Bio-FADs Tree) or live FADs equipped with Kappaphycus alvarezii seaweed which acts as an attractor to attract fish so they can be easily caught. This service is carried out in Mamuju waters for the purpose of catching demersal fish. The service is carried out using trap fishing equipment. The results of the service showed that the catches obtained were Pink ear emperor (Lethrinus lentjan), Redbelly yellowtail fusilier (Caesio cuning), Streaked spinefoot (Siganus javus), batik Vermiculated spinefoot (Siganus vermiculatus) and Orange-spotted spinefoot (Siganus gutattus), White-spotted spinefoot (Siganus canaliculatus), and Surf parrotfish (Scarus rivulatus). All of the catches are fish of important economic value
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