地缘政治动荡背景下的哈萨克斯坦外交政策

A. Yesdauletova, S. Nurdavletova, Aibolat Dalelkhan, G. Kenzhalina, D. Aitmagambetov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文旨在揭示俄罗斯对乌克兰发动的战争对哈萨克斯坦外交政策的影响,并思考哈萨克斯坦与中国、土耳其、美国等国关系的潜在发展。分析、归纳、演绎和综合是研究该问题的主要方法。文章揭示了哈萨克斯坦在现代条件下与合作伙伴保持多领域中立政策的问题。还研究了哈萨克斯坦政府通过的战略方案文件。通过对 2022 年国家间贸易额的分析,确定了俄罗斯入侵乌克兰后哈萨克斯坦与俄罗斯之间的关系。另外,还考虑了俄罗斯联邦是否对哈萨克斯坦构成军事威胁。文章的材料对政治学家、国际关系领域的专家以及对哈萨克斯坦共和国领导层实施多部门政策的特点和方面感兴趣的哈萨克斯坦共和国外交政策研究人员具有实用价值和理论价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Kazakhstan’s Foreign Policy in the Context of Geopolitical Turbulence
The purpose of the paper is to reveal the impact of the war unleashed by Russia against Ukraine on the foreign policy of Kazakhstan, as well as to consider the potential development of Kazakhstan’s relations with China, Turkey, the United States and others. Analysis, induction, deduction and synthesis serve as the main methods of research on this problem. The article discloses the problem of preservation by Kazakhstan of a multi-vector, neutral policy in relation to its partners in modern conditions. The strategic programme documents adopted by the government of Kazakhstan were also studied. The analysis of interstate trade turnover for 2022 was used to determine relations between Kazakhstan and Russia after its invasion of Ukraine. Separately, it was considered whether the Russian Federation poses a military threat to Kazakhstan. The materials of the article are of practical and theoretical value for political scientists and specialists in the field of international relations, and researchers of the foreign policy of the Republic of Kazakhstan interested in the features and aspects of the implementation of a multi-vector policy by its leadership.
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