慈悲的历史与经验回顾

Mark S. Walker, Lyndsay Wright
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引用次数: 0

摘要

同情心是护理实践的核心特质,与患者满意度和治疗效果的改善息息相关。同情心只是最近才出现在护理文献中。因此,本文献综述的目的是研究同情心在护理教育和实践中的历史背景、目前如何定义同情心以及对实证数据的回顾。综述结果表明,对 "同情心 "的定义方法多种多样,通常以定义该术语的学科为基础。然而,经验证据试图跨学科定义同情心,这可能会带来挑战,并因此导致错误的定性和定义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Historical and Empirical Review of Compassion
Compassion is a core attribute of nursing practice and is associated with improved patient satisfaction and outcomes. Only recently has compassion appeared in nursing literature. Therefore, the purpose of this literature review is to examine the historical context of compassion within nursing education and practice, how it is currently defined, and a review of the empirical data. The findings of this review revealed that compassion has been defined in a variety of methods, often based on the discipline in which the term is being defined. However, the empirical evidence attempts to define compassion across disciplines, which may present challenges and, as a result, be wrongly characterized and defined.
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