评估印度西孟加拉邦护理人员对肿瘤护理中姑息治疗的认识和态度。

Sumana Saha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

姑息关怀是一门提高病人生活质量的科学,通常被认为是对濒临死亡的病人提供的强化护理。护士需要掌握专门的 知识和能力来提供高质量的姑息关怀。姑息关怀是一种策略,通过早期发现、准确评估和治疗疼痛以及生理、心理和精神问题,预防和缓解痛苦,从而提高面临生命威胁疾病的患者及其家属的生活质量。本研究采用描述性调查设计,旨在评估肿瘤科护理人员对姑息治疗的认识和态度。按照选定的纳入和排除标准,通过非概率方便抽样技术选取了 60 名在不同政府医院工作的护士作为参与者。通过结构化问卷、PCQON 和 FATCOD 收集了参与者的社会人口学特征、他们对肿瘤护理中姑息治疗的认识和态度。研究显示,在60名参与者中,只有30%(18名)的受访者对肿瘤护理中的姑息关怀有较好的认识,而最多77%(46名)的参与者对肿瘤护理中的姑息关怀持积极态度。虽然少数护士对肿瘤护理中的姑息治疗有较好的认识,但大多数护士对肿瘤护理中的姑息治疗持良好的态度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ASSESSMENT OF KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE TOWARDS PALLIATIVE CARE IN ONCOLOGY NURSING AMONG NURSING PERSONNEL, WEST BENGAL, INDIA.
Palliative care is the science of promoting quality of life of a patient that is typically thought of as the intensive care given to a patient who is on the verge of passing away. Nurses need to acquire specic knowledge and abilities to provide quality palliative care. It is a strategy to enhance the quality of life for patients and their families dealing life-threatening illness by preventing and relieving suffering through early detection, accurate assessment and treatment of pain and physical, psychosocial and spiritual issues. Investigator undertaken this study to assess knowledge and attitude of staff nurses towards Palliative care in Oncology Nursing, using descriptive survey design. 60 staff nurses working in different government hospitals were selected as participants through non probability convenience sampling technique, following selected inclusion and exclusion criteria. Socio-demographic characteristics of participants, their knowledge and attitude towards Palliative care in Oncology Nursing were collected by structured questionnaire, PCQON and FATCOD. Study revealed that among 60 participants, only 30% (18) respondents have good knowledge towards Palliative Care in Oncology Nursing and maximum 77% (46) participants have positive attitude towards the PC in Oncology Nursing. There is no signicant relationship between nurses' knowledge on PC in Oncology Nursing and their clinical experience (χ2=0.76) and type of hospital they are working (χ2=0.09) df =1, p<0.05.Although a few nurses may have good knowledge but majority of them have good attitude towards Palliative care in Oncology Nursing.
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