随胡萝卜提取物(Daucus carota L.)的种类和浓度变化而变化的吸水布丁的化学和感官质量

L Listiana, Fadjar Kurnia Hartati, Bambang Sigit
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摘要

胡萝卜是一种富含维生素 A 的蔬菜。为了增加胡萝卜的消费量,有必要将以胡萝卜为基础的制剂多样化,其中包括在布丁吸管中添加胡萝卜。本研究旨在确定胡萝卜提取物的种类和浓度对作为功能性食品的脂肪布丁的化学和感官质量的交互影响。采用的研究方法是完全随机设计(RAL)研究设计的实验室实验法。第一个因素是胡萝卜提取物的类型,即水煮胡萝卜提取物和新鲜胡萝卜提取物。第二个因子是胡萝卜提取物浓度的差异,即胡萝卜提取物浓度分别为 7%、10% 和 13%。每个处理因子重复 3 次,共进行了 18 次试验。观察变量包括β-胡萝卜素测试、粗纤维测试、还原糖测试和感官测试。研究结果表明,不同类型和胡萝卜提取物之间的相互作用对β-胡萝卜素水平、粗纤维水平和降糖水平没有实际影响。本研究中的最佳处理是 F2B 处理,即加入浓度为 10%的新鲜胡萝卜提取物的吸水布丁,其最高产值(NH)为 0.87。该研究的参数标准为:β-胡萝卜素含量 = 983.0 ppm,粗纤维含量 = 2.1%,还原糖含量 = 14.37%,色泽 = 5.05(有点像),口感 = 5.07(有点像),香气 = 4.67(有点像),咀嚼感 = 4.71(有点像)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Chemical And Organoleptic Quality Of Suction Pudding With Variations In The Type And Concentration Of Carrot Extract (Daucus carota L.)
Carrots are one type of vegetable that is rich in vitamin A. In order to increase carrot consumption, it is necessary to diversify carrot-based preparations, among others, by adding carrots to the pudding suction. This study aims to determine the effect of the interaction of the type and concentration of wotel extract on the chemical and organoleptic quality of lipo pudding as functional food. The research method used is experimental laboratory with Complete Random Design (RAL) research design which is arranged factorially with 2 (two) factors. The first factor is the type of carrot extract, namely boiled carrot extract and fresh carrot extract. The second factor is the difference in carrot extract concentration, which is 7%, 10% and 13% carrot extract. Each treatment factor was repeated 3 (three) times resulting in 18 trials. Observational variables include β-carotene tests, crude fiber tests, reduction sugar tests, and organoleptic tests. Based on the results of the study showed that the interaction between different types and carrot extracts had no real effect on β-carotene levels, crude fiber levels, sugar reduction levels. The best treatment in this study was the F2B treatment, namely suction pudding with the addition of fresh carrot extract with a concentration of 10% with the highest Yield Value (NH) of 0.87. The criteria for the parameters of the study were β-carotene content = 983.0 ppm, crude fiber content = 2.1%, reduced sugar content = 14.37%, color = 5.05 (somewhat like), taste = 5.07 (somewhat like), aroma = 4.67 (somewhat like), and chewiness = 4.71 (somewhat like).
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