揭示促使尼泊尔学生出国接受高等教育的动机因素

Ekta Baral, Basanta Prasad Adhikari, Reena Gurung
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引用次数: 0

摘要

攻读外国学位的学生越来越多,在尼泊尔,这种趋势是一个值得商榷的现象;与尼泊尔学位相比,尼泊尔本科生更喜欢外国学位。本文探讨了影响尼泊尔大学生决定攻读外国学位的重要因素。本研究采用定量研究法和调查法来了解社会现实,并从 146 名计划出国深造的参与者中收集数据。本研究使用了调查问卷作为数据收集工具,并采用了简单随机抽样方法。研究采用主成分分析法(Principal Component Analysis)进行维度缩减,然后应用二元逻辑回归法(Binary Logistic Regression)来寻找驱动尼泊尔学生寻求国外学位的因素与他们的动机之间的关联。研究结果表明,更广泛的职业选择与攻读外国学位的尼泊尔本科生之间存在正相关。但结果表明,全面的教育、进步的课程、前景和发展、社会影响、多样化和独特的接触以及学位的相关性与他们的动机之间没有关联。研究结果表明,考虑到已确定的动机因素,在尼泊尔高等教育中采用综合方法可以为寻求出国留学的尼泊尔学生提供更好的支持。这种方法将促进他们的个人和职业发展,为尼泊尔的整体进步和发展做出重大贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Unveiling Motivational Factors Driving Nepali Students to Pursue Higher Education Abroad
Students pursuing foreign degrees are an increasing trend and this trend is a debatable phenomenon in Nepal; Nepali undergraduates prefer foreign degrees over Nepali ones. This article examined the significant factors influencing for Nepali undergraduates to decide on seeking foreign degrees. This study applied a quantitative research approach along with the survey to view the social reality and collect data from one hundred and forty-six participants planning to go abroad for their higher studies. The survey questionnaire was used as a data collection tool and a simple random sampling method was used for this study. Principal Component Analysis was used for dimension reduction and then binary logistic regression was applied to find the association the factor driving Nepali students seeking foreign degree and their motivation. The findings indicate a positive association between broader career options and Nepalese Bachelor level students pursuing foreign degrees. But the results indicate no association between comprehensive education, progressive curriculum, prospects and growth, social influence, diverse and unique exposure, and degree relevancy and their motivation. The study’s findings imply that considering the motivational factors identified, adopting a holistic approach to higher education in Nepal could provide better support for Nepali students seeking for abroad study. This approach would foster their personal and professional development and contribute significantly to Nepal’s overall progress and advancement.
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