武术运动员的正社会行为和反社会行为

İbrahim Koçak, Gülfem SEZEN BALÇIKANLI
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在调查武术运动员(柔道、跆拳道和拳击)的亲社会行为和反社会行为,并确定其中的差异。研究对象包括柔道(94 人)、跆拳道(150 人)和跆拳道(150 人)的 394 名 14-23 岁的运动员,他们是通过有目的的抽样从参加安卡拉市举办的各种地区、国家或国际比赛的运动员中选出的。收集数据时使用了由 Kavussanu 和 Boardley(2009 年)编制、由 Sezen Balçıkanlı (2013 年)翻译成土耳其语的《体育运动中的亲社会和反社会行为量表》(PABSS)。研究分析采用了 t 检验、单因素方差分析和事后 Tukey 检验。结果发现,武术运动员的亲社会行为和反社会行为因性别、国籍、持证练习 6 年或更长时间、运动类型和教育状况等变量的不同而存在差异,但在年龄和腰带级别方面没有显著差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PROSOCIAL AND ANTISOCIAL BEHAVIORS OF ATHLETES IN MARTIAL ARTS
This study aims to investigate martial art athletes' prosocial and antisocial behaviors (judo, taekwondo, and kickboxing) and determine the differences. The study group consists of a total of 394 athletes aged 14-23 from judo (n=94), taekwondo (n=150), and kickboxing (n=150), who were selected through purposive sampling among the athletes who participated in the tournaments held throughout Ankara and had various regional, national, or international degrees. The Prosocial and Antisocial Behavior in Sport Scale (PABSS), developed by Kavussanu and Boardley (2009) and translated into Turkish by Sezen Balçıkanlı (2013), was used to collect data. A t-test, one-way ANOVA analysis, and post-hoc Tukey test were conducted in the research analysis. As a result, it was found that the prosocial and antisocial behaviors of martial art athletes differed depending on the variables of gender, nationality, having practiced sports with a license for 6 years or longer, sports type, and educational status, but there was no significant difference in terms of age and belt level of athletes.
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