纳米颗粒形状对增强弹性片传热的意义

Abdul Hamid Ganie, Basharat Ullah, Noreen, Nisar Ahmad Koka, U. Khan
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摘要

本研究分析了纳米粒子的形状对热量在弹性片上传递速度的影响,这是热管理最重要的方面之一。它解决了能源系统和电子设备等各行各业对有效散热和隔热的迫切需求。这项工作的重要性在于,它有可能使传统的热传递方法过时。通过了解纳米粒子的形态如何影响其热性能,我们可以为新型材料和应用的开发铺平道路,最终提高能源效率和高性能技术。该研究的独创性在于填补了关于不同纳米粒子形状如何影响弹性片中热传输的知识空白。应强调这一特性对电子学和材料研究等应用的重要性。在本研究范围内,利用由铜和水组成的纳米流体来研究拉伸片之间的热量流动。汉密尔顿-克罗斯模型(Hamilton Crosser Model)是实现这一目标的工具。在这一过程中使用的纳米颗粒的形状和尺寸包括小板、圆柱和块状。应用磁场可以改变两个物体之间热交换过程中使用的纳米流体的热特性。这使得该过程进行得更快。利用相似性变换将控制方程转换为一系列常微分方程(ODE)。通过使用射击法,可以将边界值问题转换为初值问题。由于射击技术是一种射击方法,因此可以实现这一点。之后,使用 RK-4 方法找到了该问题的数值解决方案。我们提供了直观的数据,展示了各种不同原因导致的流动模式和温度曲线的变化。我们提供了努塞尔特数和皮肤摩擦系数的曲线图。随着研究的深入和关键参数值的改变,所有形式的纳米粒子都会出现一个一致的现象,那就是速度曲线的增加。这是一种模式。此外,由血小板状纳米粒子(形状因子值较大)形成的纳米流体的温度最高。这一发现表明温度与形状因子之间存在明显的联系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Significance of nanoparticles shape for enhanced heat transfer over on elastic sheet
This study analyzes the impact that the shape of nanoparticles has on the rate at which heat is transferred over an elastic sheet, which is one of the most important aspects of thermal management. It addresses the pressing demand for effective heat dissipation and insulation in a variety of industries, including energy systems and electronic devices, among others. The importance of this work rests in the fact that it has the potential to make conventional methods of heat transmission obsolete. By gaining an understanding of how the morphologies of nanoparticles affect their thermal properties, we may pave the way for the development of novel materials and applications, which will ultimately result in increased energy efficiency and high-performance technology. The originality by arguing that the study fills a knowledge gap on how different nanoparticle shapes influence heat transport in elastic sheets. The importance of this property for applications such as electronics and materials research should be emphasized. Within the scope of this study, a nanofluid composed of copper and water is utilized to investigate the movement of heat between the stretching sheets. This objective is supported by the utilization of the Hamilton Crosser Model as a tool. Platelets, cylinders, and blocks are some of the shapes and sizes of the nanoparticles that are utilized in this process. A magnetic field is applied, which changes the thermal properties of the nanofluids that are being used in the process of exchanging heat between two objects. This makes the process go more quickly. A similarity transformation is used to convert the governing equations into a collection of ordinary differential equations (ODEs). By using the shooting method, the boundary value problem can be converted into an initial value problem. This is achievable since the shooting technique is a shooting method. After that, a numerical solution is found for this issue using the RK-4 method. We give visual data that demonstrates how the flow pattern and temperature profile change as a result of a variety of different causes. Plots are provided for both the Nusselt number and the skin friction coefficient. As the inquiry goes on and the values of the key parameters are changed, one thing that happens consistently across all forms of nanoparticles is an increase in the velocity profile. This is a pattern. In addition, the nanofluid that is formed of platelet-shaped nanoparticles (which has a bigger value of shape factor) is shown to have the greatest temperature. This finding demonstrates a clear association between temperature and shape factor.
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