关于免疫抵抗力的心理方法 生理距离模型 Imun 大流行后的新常态 COVID 19

Atik Badi’ah, Ni Ketut Mendri, Kurnia Putri Utami
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:2020年3月2日,印度尼西亚首次报告了两例COVID-19病例。2020年3月31日的数据显示,共有1528例确诊病例和136例死亡病例。印度尼西亚的 COVID-19 死亡率为 8.9%,是东南亚地区死亡率最高的国家。截至2020年3月30日,全球共有693224个病例,33106人死亡。免疫反应不足会导致病毒复制和组织损伤。另一方面,免疫反应过度也会造成组织损伤。美国疾病控制和预防中心确定的其他几个风险因素是密切接触,包括与 COVID-19 患者住在同一屋檐下以及有前往疫区的旅行史。根据在日惹特区卫生中心和中爪哇婆罗浮屠马格朗卫生中心进行的初步研究,共有 95 例日冕病毒感染病例,其中 75% 有合并症。在日惹特区和中爪哇马格朗婆罗浮屠的日冕病例中,人体抵抗力下降。研究人员有兴趣以 "COVID 19 大流行后心理接近身体疏远对新常态免疫抵抗力的影响 "为题进行研究,旨在了解 COVID 19 大流行后心理接近身体疏远对新常态免疫抵抗力的影响。在这种设计中,有一个对比组(对照组),观察进行了两次。第一次观察是为了确定在 COVID 19 大流行后,在接受心理疏导和物理疏导之前的新常态最大恢复力,第二次观察是在接受心理疏导和物理疏导之后,在 Puskesmas 根据合并症受访者的标准进行的。结果:第 1 个月的初始免疫抵抗力、第 1 个月和第 2 个月、第 2 个月和第 3 个月的初始免疫抵抗力存在差异,P = 0.000 (< 0.05)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Psychological Approach Physical Distancing Model on Immune Resistance Imun New Normal Post Pandemic COVID 19
BACKGROUND: The first COVID-19 reported in Indonesia on March 2, 2020, was two cases. Data on March 31, 2020, showed that there were 1528 confirmed cases and 136 deaths. The COVID-19 mortality rate in Indonesia is 8.9%, this figure is the highest in Southeast Asia. As of March 30, 2020, there were 693,224 cases and 33,106 deaths worldwide. Inadequate immune response leads to viral replication and tissue damage. On the other hand, an exaggerated immune response can cause tissue damage. Several other risk factors established by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention are close contact, including living in the same house as a COVID-19 patient and a history of travel to an infected area. Based on a preliminary study at the Yogyakarta Special Region Health Center and the Borobudur Magelang Health Center, Central Java, there were 95 cases of corona virus and 75% with comorbidities. Of the corona cases in the Special Region of Yogyakarta and in Borobudur, Magelang, Central Java, the body’s resistance decreased. Researchers are interested in taking the title “The Effect of Psychological Approach Physical Distancing on New Normal Immune Resistance after the COVID 19 Pandemic” AIM: It is known the influence of Psychological Approach Physical Distancing on New Normal Immune Resistance after the COVID 19 Pandemic. METHODS: This type of research is Research and Development using a quasi-experimental, “Pre-test Post-test with Control Group Design” design. In this design, there was a comparison group (control), the observations were carried out twice. The first observation was to determine the New Normal maximum resilience after the COVID 19 pandemic before being given Psychological Approach Physical Distancing and the second observation after being given Psychological Approach Physical Distancing with the criteria for comorbid respondents at the Puskesmas. Data were analyzed using pair t-test and Wilcoxon with a significant level of p < 0.05. RESULTS: Differences in initial immune resistance at month 1, month 1 and month 2, and month 2 and month 3 there was a difference with p = 0.000 (< 0.05). CONCLUSION: There is an influence of Psychological Approach Physical Distancing on New Normal Immune Resistance after the COVID 19 Pandemic.
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来源期刊
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发文量
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期刊介绍: Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences (OAMJMS) [formerly known as Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences] is a top-tier open access medical science journal published by the ID Design 2012/DOOEL Skopje, Rajko Zhinzifov No 48, 1000 Skopje, Republic of Macedonia. OAMJMS is an international, modern, general medical journal covering all areas in the medical sciences, from basic studies to large clinical trials and cost-effectiveness analyses. We publish mostly human studies that substantially enhance our understanding of disease epidemiology, etiology, and physiology; the development of prognostic and diagnostic technologies; trials that test the efficacy of specific interventions and those that compare different treatments; and systematic reviews. We aim to promote translation of basic research into clinical investigation, and of clinical evidence into practice. We publish occasional studies in animal models when they report outstanding research findings that are highly clinically relevant. Our audience is the international medical community as well as educators, policy makers, patient advocacy groups, and interested members of the public around the world. OAMJMS is published quarterly online version. The Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences (OAMJMS) publishes Medical Informatics, Basic Science, Clinical Science, Case Report, Brief Communication, Public Health, Public Policy, and Review Article from all fields of medicine and related fields. This journal also publishes, continuously or occasionally, the bibliographies of the members of the Society, medical history, medical publications, thesis abstracts, book reviews, reports on meetings, i­n­formation on future meetings, important events and dates, and various headings which contribute to the development of the corresponding scientific field.
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