边境地区的 "高级政治 "和日常实践:北部高原新兴的实践社区

Nina Græger
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引用次数: 0

摘要

文章利用实践社群的概念,探讨了在易受国家 "高级政治 "影响的边界上,跨越边界的实践是如何逐步发展起来的,从而形成了以学习和开展共同实践的共同利益为纽带的实践者社群。对欧盟和北大西洋公约组织(NATO)外交官、文职和军事人员的现有研究表明,跨越组织、文化和国家边界的共同职业身份如何通过日常非正式互动导致实践社群的出现。本文研究了挪威和俄罗斯之间在北部高原地区出现的长期日常跨界实践,以及在西方和俄罗斯之间出现紧张局势或冲突的情况下,特别是在2022年俄罗斯入侵乌克兰之后,这些实践在多大程度上受到质疑或得以延续。研究这些行动者群体如何参与超越和模糊边界而非挑战边界的共同剧目和实践,也可以为我们如何理解国际政治与地方政治之间的关系提供新的启示。可以说,这种边界工作的社会动力也有助于建立信任和缓和紧张局势,而且还超越了边界。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
“High Politics” and Everyday Practices at the Border: Emerging Communities of Practice in the High North
Using the concept of communities of practice, the article explores how boundary-crossing practices on borders vulnerable to states' “high politics” have developed overtime, leading to the formation of communities of doers bound by shared interests in learning and performing shared practices. Existing research on how diplomats, civilian and military staff in the European Union and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) has shown how shared professional identities that cut across organizational, cultural and national boundaries has led to the emergence of communities of practice though everyday informal interaction. This article examines the emergence of long-term everyday border-crossing practices between Norway and Russia in the High North region and the extent to which they have been contested or continued in situations of tension or conflict between the West and Russia, and especially following the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022. Studying how these communities of doers engage in shared repertoires and practices that transcend and blur, rather than challenge the border may also shed new light onhow we understand the relationship between international politics and local politics. Arguably, the social dynamics of such boundary-work have also contributed to confidence-building and low tension, also beyond the border on which it takes place.
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