通过识别多跨预应力混凝土梁桥的动态特性和荷载分级系数进行结构健康监测

R. Kusumawardani, A. Kusbiantoro, Untoro Nugroho, Togani Cahyani Upomo, Erlia Dewi Novita, Imam Agus Nugroho, Kirana Prasetya Azizah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了评估桥梁结构的现状,对桥梁进行日常维护至关重要。因此,可以确保桥梁结构能够提供既舒适又安全的服务。桥梁结构能够按计划达到使用年限是可以实现的另一个目标。目测或使用一些目前流行的传感器可用于监测桥梁的状况。结构的动态特性,包括模态频率和模态形状,将用于确定结构目前和未来的潜在状况。第一步是使用速度计收集振动数据。下一步是分析数据以确定固有频率。三宝垄 Tugu Suharto 桥结构的基频被确定为 3.995 赫兹。未来的桥梁结构状况监测可通过频率数据和有限元模型来完成。一个城市未来的桥梁基础设施状况是必须考虑的重要问题。一些桥梁被归类为结构缺陷,许多桥梁已接近设计寿命。下一代三宝垄公路桥梁目前正在设计和建设中,但现有桥梁仍需要通过适当的检查和荷载分级来进行维护。为了将结构建模、仪器和无损检测纳入桥梁的设计、施工和管理,本研究提出了一个客观的荷载分级协议。利用从结构健康监测(SHM)中收集的信息,开发并验证了一个基准结构模型。然后,在实际条件和模拟损坏条件下,使用结构模型确定桥梁的荷载等级系数。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Structural Health Monitoring by Identification Dynamic Properties and Load Rating Factor at Multi-span Prestressed Concrete Girder Bridge
It is crucial to perform routine bridge maintenance in order to evaluate the structure's current state. As a result, it is possible to guarantee that the bridge structure can offer services that are both comfortable and secure. The bridge structure being able to reach the service life as planned is another goal that can be accomplished. Visual inspection or the use of some currently popular sensors can be used to monitor the condition of the bridge. The dynamic properties of a structure including modal frequency and mode shape will be used to determine the structure's present and potential future conditions. Using a velocitymeter, vibration data collection is conducted as the first step. The next step is analyzing data to determine natural frequency. The fundamental frequency of the Tugu Suharto bridge structure in Semarang was determined to be 3.995 Hz. Future bridge structure condition monitoring can be done using frequency data and finite element model. The condition of bridge infrastructure in the future for one city is an important thing that must be considered. Some bridges are classified as structurally deficient, and many bridges are nearing the end of their design lives. The next generation of Semarang highway bridges is currently being designed and built, but existing bridges still need to be maintained through proper inspection and load rating. In order to incorporate structural modeling, instrumentation, and nondestructive testing into the design, construction, and management of bridges, this study proposes an objective load rating protocol. Using information gathered from structural health monitoring (SHM), a baseline structural model is developed and verified. The load rating factors of the bridge are then determined using the structural model under both real-condition and simulated damaged conditions.
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