基于新探测目录的 2008 至 2019 年中国大陆大地震相关地震的统计特征

Lu Li, Baoshan Wang, Zhigang Peng, J. Hou, Fang Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

中国大陆地震活动频繁,是分析板内大地震序列统计行为的重要地区。系统而详细的大地震序列记录为在构造复杂的地区进行此类分析提供了基础。在本研究中,我们利用图形处理单元加速匹配滤波技术,检测到比标准地震目录多达五倍的地震事件,生成了 2008 年 10 月至 2019 年 12 月中国大陆 32 次 Ms≥6.0 地震的新检测目录。对新检测到的高分辨率地震目录的统计分析显示,与其他断裂类型的地震相比,走向滑动主震具有更高的异常前震序列的可能性,但其后的余震较少。我们还提供了 2014 年云南盈江地震序列的一个例子,在该地震序列中,前震序列的 b 值有所降低,而在余震期则有所恢复。我们检测到的目录可用于进一步研究地震序列的统计行为,这对理解地震相互作用和改进中国大陆乃至全球的地震灾害评估至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Statistical Features of Seismicity Associated with Large Earthquakes on the Chinese Continent between 2008 and 2019 Based on Newly Detected Catalogs
The Chinese continent is seismically active and is an important region for analyzing statistical behaviors of large intraplate earthquake sequences. A systematic and detailed record of large earthquake sequences provides the basis for such analysis in a tectonically complex region. In this study, using a graphic processing units-accelerated matched filter technique, we detected up to five times more events than standard earthquake catalogs to generate newly detected catalogs for 32 Ms≥6.0 earthquakes on the Chinese continent from October 2008 to December 2019. The statistical analysis of the newly detected high-resolution catalogs showed that strike-slip mainshocks have higher potential to have anomalous foreshock sequences but are followed by fewer aftershocks than those with other faulting styles. We also provided an example for the 2014 Yingjiang, Yunnan, earthquake sequence, in which the b-value shows a reduction for foreshock sequences and is followed by a recovery in the aftershock period. Our detected catalogs can be used to further study statistical behaviors of earthquake sequences, which is essential for understanding earthquake interaction and improving seismic hazard assessment on the Chinese continent and around the world.
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