关于现代油棕榈树气候适应战略的专利综述：差距与机遇

IF 1.3 4区农林科学 Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences

Journal of Oil Palm Research Pub Date : 2024-01-30 DOI:10.21894/jopr.2024.0011

Yeong SHENG TEY

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引用次数: 0

摘要

气候变化的发展速度和规模要求油棕种植业必须通过创新来适应气候变化。本研究跟踪并综合了适用于油棕种植的气候变化适应专利。通过网络分析，对 1960 年至 2022 年间提交的油棕榈树专利申请进行了分析，并与大豆、油菜籽和向日葵行业的专利申请进行了比较。研究结果表明，现有的油籽适应性专利库规模较小。油棕适应性专利主要集中在植物育种和生物质回收技术的新工艺创新上。大豆专利涵盖现代植物育种技术和植物品种。相比之下，油棕适应性专利的引用数量较少。这些发现揭示了油棕适应性要求与技术可用性知识之间的不匹配。我们鼓励油棕研发界更好地保护和传播知识产权 (IP)，以便为适应性推广和规划提供信息。

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PATENT LANDSCAPE REVIEW ON MODERN OIL PALM CLIMATIC ADAPTATION STRATEGIES: GAPS AND OPPORTUNITIES

Climate change is evolving at both a speed and magnitude that necessitates oil palm adaptation through innovation. This study both tracks and synthesises climate change adaptation patents applicable to oil palm cultivation. Oil palm patent applications filed between 1960 and 2022 were analysed through a network analysis, and compared to patents applied for soybean, rapeseed, and sunflower sectors. Findings indicate that the existing pool of oilseed adaptation patents is small. Oil palm adaptation patents primarily focus on and are concentrated on novel process innovation in plant breeding and biomass recycling techniques. Soybean patents cover both modern plant breeding technologies and plant varieties. By comparison, patent references to oil palm adaptation patents are fewer in number. These findings reveal a mismatch between oil palm adaptation requirements and technological availability knowledge. The oil palm research and development community are encouraged to better secure and disseminate intellectual property (IP) rights in order to inform adaptation diffusion and planning

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来源期刊

Journal of Oil Palm Research 农林科学-食品科技

CiteScore

2.60

自引率

30.80%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： JOURNAL OF OIL PALM RESEARCH, an international refereed journal, carries full-length original research papers and scientific review papers on various aspects of oil palm and palm oil and other palms. It also publishes short communications, letters to editor and reviews of relevant books. JOURNAL OF OIL PALM RESEARCH is published four times per year, i.e. March, June, September and December.