粗棕榈油(CPO)加工预处理工段节油器工具的热效率

Eksergi Pub Date : 2024-01-30 DOI:10.31315/e.v21i1.9974
Eko Ariyanto, Muhammad Faris Alqorni, Mardwita Mardwita
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引用次数: 0

摘要

:在 CPO 加工工业中,省煤器的效率对提高生产效率起着至关重要的作用。本研究旨在分析省煤器在将热能传递到毛棕榈油(CPO)和精炼漂白脱臭棕榈油(RBDPO)流体中的性能。研究方法包括直接观察和测量 PT XYZ 的温度和流体流量。根据这些数据计算了热损失和热效率。结果表明,CPO 和 RBDPO 的流入和流出都存在温度波动。这些波动可能受到流入流体流量变化的影响。在研究期间,流体流入 CPO 和 RBDPO。RBDPO 的质量流量从 33 659.98 千克/小时增加到 36 720 千克/小时,而 CPO 的流量峰值为 37 280 千克/小时。经济器 HE-T521A 的热效率平均值为 89.45%。最高热效率出现在 2023 年 2 月 22 日,达到 91.09%,而最低值出现在 2023 年 2 月 24 日,为 88.58%。尽管热效率低于 94% 的设计目标,但该省煤器仍然提供了相对较好的热效率。本研究的结果可作为进一步改进和监测的依据,以按照预期设计提高工具的热效率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Efisiensi Thermal Alat Economizer pada Pre-Treatment Section dalam Pengolahan Crude Palm Oil (CPO)
: In the CPO processing industry, the efficiency of the economizer plays a crucial role in enhancing production effectiveness. This study aims to analyze the performance of the economizer in transferring heat energy to the fluid flows of Crude Palm Oil (CPO) and Refined Bleached and Deodorized Palm Oil (RBDPO). The research method involved direct observation with measurements of temperature and fluid flow at PT XYZ. From these data, heat loss and thermal efficiency were calculated. The results showed temperature fluctuations in the inflow and outflow of CPO and RBDPO. These fluctuations can be affected by changes in the incoming fluid flow. Fluid flow entered CPO and RBDPO during the research period. The mass flow of RBDPO increased from 33,659.98 kg/hour to 36,720 kg/hour, while CPO's flow peaked at 37,280 kg/hour. The thermal efficiency of the Economizer HE-T521A has an average value of 89.45%. The highest thermal efficiency was achieved on February 22, 2023, reaching 91.09%, while the lowest value occurred on February 24, 2023, amounting to 88.58%. Even though the thermal efficiency is below the design target of 94%, this economizer still provides relatively good thermal efficiency. The results of this study can be used as a basis for further improvement and monitoring to increase the tool's thermal efficiency according to the expected design.
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