旅游和不负责任的休闲:东南亚国家吸食毒品的治安状况

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摘要

吸食电子烟(又称电子香烟)已风靡全球,现已成为一个价值数百万美元的全球性产业。然而,政府的政策和法规并没有跟上该领域爆炸式增长的步伐。一些国家直接禁止销售此类产品,而另一些国家则对其流通实施了相关规定。尽管如此,通过网络销售渠道很容易就能买到吸食电子烟的产品,而且往往落入年轻的市场群体手中。在许多国家,由于青少年吸食和上瘾率的上升,吸食电子烟被认为是一个全国性的问题。吸食电子烟的兴起可归因于它被视为传统烟草产品的一种更理想的替代品,以及它的各种口味适合不同的同龄人和亚文化群体。然而,这一观点追溯了吸食电子烟在东南亚几个国家的发展情况,以及一些政府政策和法规的发展情况。与负责任的旅游业相关,本观点探讨了由吸食毒品引发的旅游业的情景,以及支持或反对这种发展的观点。从毒品诱发旅游的视角出发,该观点论证了如何将吸食毒品归类为一种不负责任的旅游休闲形式,并借鉴其对社会和环境的负面影响。提出了未来的战略和行动,以帮助各国遏制吸食毒品的浪潮,尤其是从入境旅游的角度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Tourism and Irresponsible Leisure: Policing the Vaping Landscape in Southeast Asian Countries
Vaping (also known as electronic cigarettes) has taken the world by storm and is now a multi-million-dollar global industry. Yet, government policies and regulations do not keep pace with the segment’s explosive growth. Some countries have banned the sale of such products outright, though others have enforced rules surrounding its circulation. Nevertheless, vaping products appear easily accessible through online sales channels and often fall into the hands of a younger market segment. Vaping is considered a national issue among many countries, due to rising rates of youth adoption and addiction. The rise of vaping can be explained by its framing as a more desirable alternative to traditional tobacco products, as well as its range of flavours to suit different peer, and subculture groups. Nonetheless, this viewpoint traces the development of vaping in several Southeast Asian countries and the development of several government policies and regulations. Related to responsible tourism, this viewpoint explores the scenarios of vaping-induced tourism and support for or against such a development. Framed through the lens of a narcotics-induced tourism lens, this viewpoint argues how vaping can be classified as a form of irresponsible leisure in tourism, drawing upon its social and environmental negative outcomes. Future strategies and actions are proposed to help countries stem the tide of vaping, especially from an inbound tourism perspective.
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