英格兰的酒吧民族时代的种族与阶级

Amit Singh, Sivamohan Valluvan, James Kneale
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引用次数: 0

摘要

酒馆常常被浪漫化为英国 "工人阶级 "田园诗般的社交场所,但现在却受到了威胁。在种族化的英国民族主义重新抬头的大背景下,这种对酒馆困境的忧伤咏叹被引用,这种民族主义对 "白人工人阶级 "及其所谓的 "留守 "苦恼的诉求尤为有效。本文对这种主流观点提出了挑战,通过引用戴维-杰苏达松(David Jesudason)的《印度人经营的酒吧》(Desi Pubs)一书,并借鉴索索尔(Southall)历史悠久的印度人酒吧 Glassy Junction 创始人的叙述,将这种对工人阶级酒吧的种族防御性解读与英格兰 "印度人经营的酒吧"(desi pubs)这一被忽视的现象并列起来。重要的是,这种对 "德西酒吧 "早该进行的探讨不是仅仅通过种族和民族的框架,而是在资本主义分层和主观性的结合网络中进行的。最终,我们认为,关注 "德西酒吧 "有助于引出工人阶级的社交方式,这种社交方式既存在于种族和民族主义的怨愤框架之外,也存在于追求与众不同和个人主义的消费主义网络之外。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A pub for England: Race and class in the time of the nation
The pub is often romanticised as a site of idyllic English ‘working-class’ sociability that is now under threat. Such melancholic invocations of the pub’s plight are invoked amid the wider resurgence of a racialised English nationalism that makes particularly effective claims to a ‘white working-class’ and their putatively ‘left-behind’ anguish. This article challenges such dominant accounts, juxtaposing such racially defensive readings of the working-class pub against the otherwise overlooked phenomenon of England’s ‘desi pubs’ (Indian-run pubs) through recourse to David Jesudason’s Desi Pubs as well as drawing upon the accounts of the founder of Glassy Junction, a historic desi pub in Southall. Importantly, this overdue engagement of ‘desi pubs’ is considered not through frameworks of race and nation alone but also within conjunctural webs of capitalist stratification and subjectivity. Ultimately, we argue that attentiveness to desi pubs helps draw out convivial modalities of working-class sociability that exist outside of both otherwise ascendant racial and nationalist grievance frames and the sanitised but also prohibitive consumerist webs of aspirational distinction and individualism.
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