{"title":"2023 年 TPMB 助产士 titin duratul Tangerang Banten 地区使用 3 个月注射与体重增加之间的关系","authors":"Ikoh Sodikoh, M. Sutarno","doi":"10.61902/involusi.v14i1.949","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK \nThree-month injectable contraception offers benefits but also carries a risk of adverse consequences for users. Three-month injectable contraception has many benefits, such as being extremely effective, preventing long-term pregnancy, having no effect on husband-wife relationships, not containing estrogen, which means it has no significant effect on blood clotting disorders or heart disease, having no effect on breast milk production, having few side effects, and being safe for use by women over the age of 35 until perimenopause. However, menstruation disorders, depression, vaginal discharge, acne, nausea, vomiting, hair loss, changes in libido, and most importantly, a change in body weight are common adverse effects. The typical rise in body weight is within reasonable bounds, ranging from less than 1 kg to 5 kg in the first year, or eleven pounds or five kilograms, and a 3.4% rise in body fat after three years of consumption. The research design uses a correlational approach with a cross - sectional approach. Data processing was carried out univariately and bivariately with the Chi Square (X2) statistical test. Using 41 respondents who used injectable birth control for 3 months. The statistical test (chi square) yielded a p value of 0.01—that is, a p value less than the alpha value of 0.05—so Ho is rejected and Ha is approved. The result was that \"there is a significant relationship between the use of 3-month injectable birth control and weight gain.\" \nKeywords:3-monthvaccination,bodyweight","PeriodicalId":515694,"journal":{"name":"INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan","volume":"265 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"HUBUNGAN PEMAKAIAN KB SUNTIK 3 BULAN DENGAN KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN DI TPMB BIDAN TITIN DURATUL KABUPATEN TANGERANG BANTEN TAHUN 2023\",\"authors\":\"Ikoh Sodikoh, M. Sutarno\",\"doi\":\"10.61902/involusi.v14i1.949\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"ABSTRAK \\nThree-month injectable contraception offers benefits but also carries a risk of adverse consequences for users. Three-month injectable contraception has many benefits, such as being extremely effective, preventing long-term pregnancy, having no effect on husband-wife relationships, not containing estrogen, which means it has no significant effect on blood clotting disorders or heart disease, having no effect on breast milk production, having few side effects, and being safe for use by women over the age of 35 until perimenopause. However, menstruation disorders, depression, vaginal discharge, acne, nausea, vomiting, hair loss, changes in libido, and most importantly, a change in body weight are common adverse effects. The typical rise in body weight is within reasonable bounds, ranging from less than 1 kg to 5 kg in the first year, or eleven pounds or five kilograms, and a 3.4% rise in body fat after three years of consumption. The research design uses a correlational approach with a cross - sectional approach. Data processing was carried out univariately and bivariately with the Chi Square (X2) statistical test. Using 41 respondents who used injectable birth control for 3 months. The statistical test (chi square) yielded a p value of 0.01—that is, a p value less than the alpha value of 0.05—so Ho is rejected and Ha is approved. The result was that \\\"there is a significant relationship between the use of 3-month injectable birth control and weight gain.\\\" \\nKeywords:3-monthvaccination,bodyweight\",\"PeriodicalId\":515694,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan\",\"volume\":\"265 \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-01-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.61902/involusi.v14i1.949\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.61902/involusi.v14i1.949","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
ABSTRAK 三个月注射式避孕药有很多好处,但也有可能给使用者带来不良后果。三个月的注射避孕药有很多好处,比如非常有效、可防止长期妊娠、对夫妻关系没有影响、不含雌激素,这意味着对凝血障碍或心脏病没有明显影响、对母乳分泌没有影响、副作用小、35 岁以上妇女在围绝经期前使用安全。不过,月经紊乱、抑郁、阴道分泌物、痤疮、恶心、呕吐、脱发、性欲改变,以及最重要的体重变化是常见的不良反应。典型的体重增加在合理范围内,从第一年不足 1 公斤到 5 公斤不等,即 11 磅或 5 公斤,服用三年后体脂增加 3.4%。研究设计采用了横截面相关方法。数据处理采用单变量和双变量的 Chi Square (X2) 统计检验。使用了 41 名使用注射式避孕药 3 个月的受访者。统计检验(卡氏方差)得出的 p 值为 0.01,即 p 值小于 0.05 的α值,因此 Ho 被否决,Ha 被认可。结果是 "使用 3 个月注射避孕药与体重增加之间存在显著关系"。关键词:3 个月接种;体重增加
HUBUNGAN PEMAKAIAN KB SUNTIK 3 BULAN DENGAN KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN DI TPMB BIDAN TITIN DURATUL KABUPATEN TANGERANG BANTEN TAHUN 2023
ABSTRAK
Three-month injectable contraception offers benefits but also carries a risk of adverse consequences for users. Three-month injectable contraception has many benefits, such as being extremely effective, preventing long-term pregnancy, having no effect on husband-wife relationships, not containing estrogen, which means it has no significant effect on blood clotting disorders or heart disease, having no effect on breast milk production, having few side effects, and being safe for use by women over the age of 35 until perimenopause. However, menstruation disorders, depression, vaginal discharge, acne, nausea, vomiting, hair loss, changes in libido, and most importantly, a change in body weight are common adverse effects. The typical rise in body weight is within reasonable bounds, ranging from less than 1 kg to 5 kg in the first year, or eleven pounds or five kilograms, and a 3.4% rise in body fat after three years of consumption. The research design uses a correlational approach with a cross - sectional approach. Data processing was carried out univariately and bivariately with the Chi Square (X2) statistical test. Using 41 respondents who used injectable birth control for 3 months. The statistical test (chi square) yielded a p value of 0.01—that is, a p value less than the alpha value of 0.05—so Ho is rejected and Ha is approved. The result was that "there is a significant relationship between the use of 3-month injectable birth control and weight gain."
Keywords:3-monthvaccination,bodyweight