人种学与过去

Maria Vallström, Rebecka Lennartsson
{"title":"人种学与过去","authors":"Maria Vallström, Rebecka Lennartsson","doi":"10.54807/kp.v23.21616","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"How do ethnologists use historical sources? Do we, as some historians suggests, write without necessary context and just pick the raisins out of the cake, so to speak? Or, on the other hand, is there a risk in being so absorbed with the thickness of context that historians lose sight of what really matters? This has been expressed by Nietschze in a famous sentence where historians can tell everything about the barn in Betlehem, but forget about the person in the center of the scene. The authors suggests that ethnologists are good at finding relevant problems in society today, but in tracing them in history, or when we write history “for its own sake”, we need to consider context, anachronisms and empirical thickness more. That way ethnology can combine the advantages with a micro perspective and high credibility and make history that is both durable and highly topical. With the political developments we face today, ethnology is more than ever needed to complicate the past, to lift voices of the unheard and to persistently write our heterogeneous history.","PeriodicalId":141494,"journal":{"name":"Kulturella Perspektiv – Svensk etnologisk tidskrift","volume":"270 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Etnologin och det förflutna\",\"authors\":\"Maria Vallström, Rebecka Lennartsson\",\"doi\":\"10.54807/kp.v23.21616\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"How do ethnologists use historical sources? Do we, as some historians suggests, write without necessary context and just pick the raisins out of the cake, so to speak? Or, on the other hand, is there a risk in being so absorbed with the thickness of context that historians lose sight of what really matters? This has been expressed by Nietschze in a famous sentence where historians can tell everything about the barn in Betlehem, but forget about the person in the center of the scene. The authors suggests that ethnologists are good at finding relevant problems in society today, but in tracing them in history, or when we write history “for its own sake”, we need to consider context, anachronisms and empirical thickness more. That way ethnology can combine the advantages with a micro perspective and high credibility and make history that is both durable and highly topical. With the political developments we face today, ethnology is more than ever needed to complicate the past, to lift voices of the unheard and to persistently write our heterogeneous history.\",\"PeriodicalId\":141494,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Kulturella Perspektiv – Svensk etnologisk tidskrift\",\"volume\":\"270 \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-01-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Kulturella Perspektiv – Svensk etnologisk tidskrift\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.54807/kp.v23.21616\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Kulturella Perspektiv – Svensk etnologisk tidskrift","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.54807/kp.v23.21616","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

民族学家如何使用历史资料?我们是否会像一些历史学家建议的那样,在写作时不考虑必要的背景,而只是从蛋糕中挑拣葡萄干?或者,另一方面,历史学家过于专注于背景的厚度而忽略了真正重要的东西,是否存在风险?尼采(Nietschze)用一句名言表达了这一点:历史学家可以讲述伯利恒谷仓的一切,却忘记了场景中心的那个人。作者认为,民族学家善于发现当今社会的相关问题,但在追溯历史时,或者说当我们 "为历史而历史 "时,我们需要更多地考虑背景、不合时宜之处和经验厚度。这样,民族学才能将微观视角和高可信度的优势结合起来,写出既经得起推敲又具有高度现实意义的历史。在我们今天所面临的政治发展形势下,民族学比以往任何时候都更需要将过去复杂化,发出未被听到的声音,坚持不懈地书写我们的异质历史。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Etnologin och det förflutna
How do ethnologists use historical sources? Do we, as some historians suggests, write without necessary context and just pick the raisins out of the cake, so to speak? Or, on the other hand, is there a risk in being so absorbed with the thickness of context that historians lose sight of what really matters? This has been expressed by Nietschze in a famous sentence where historians can tell everything about the barn in Betlehem, but forget about the person in the center of the scene. The authors suggests that ethnologists are good at finding relevant problems in society today, but in tracing them in history, or when we write history “for its own sake”, we need to consider context, anachronisms and empirical thickness more. That way ethnology can combine the advantages with a micro perspective and high credibility and make history that is both durable and highly topical. With the political developments we face today, ethnology is more than ever needed to complicate the past, to lift voices of the unheard and to persistently write our heterogeneous history.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信