合并财务报表中非控股权益价值的相关性:市场的反应及其预测盈利和股息的能力如何?

M. Kusuma, Beby Hilda Agustin
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引用次数: 2

摘要

研究目的本研究调查了与非控股权益相关的利润和权益信息的合并财务报表列报方式的变化。主要目的是确定将价值归属于非控股权益的意义,并评估提供这种归属的必要性?设计/方法/途径:研究采用的方法是,通过考察非控股权益应占利润和权益对股票收益、t+1 综合收益和 t+1 股息的影响,验证归属价值的相关性。分析使用了印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)504 家上市公司 2015 年至 2021 年期间的数据,共计 3528 个观察数据点:结果表明,净利润、综合利润和归属于非控股股东权益的权益具有价值相关性。它们对股票回报率、t+1 股利和 t+1 综合收益的显著影响证实了这些结论。理论贡献:本研究肯定了利润和股权归属政策具有价值相关性,从而为相关文献做出了贡献。尽管合并财务报表具有扩展性,但它们并不会给使用者带来解释上的困难,相反,它们提高了利润和权益在不同类型所有者之间分配的清晰度。非控股权益的列报方式体现了信息的谨慎、透明和公平,满足了少数股权所有者的需求。实际贡献:研究表明,拥有小股东权益的潜在投资者可以通过考虑应得利润和权益而不是总数据来更准确地预测投资回报:本研究没有直接探讨非控股权益应占利润对非控股权益股东所获股息的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Relevansi Nilai Kepentingan Non Pengendali dalam Laporan Keuangan Konsolidasi: Bagaimana Pasar Bereaksi dan Kemampuannya dalam Memprediksi Laba dan Dividen?
Objectives: This study investigates alterations in the presentation of consolidated financial statements concerning profit and equity information associated with non-controlling interests. The primary aim is to establish the significance of attributing value to non-controlling interests and assess the necessity of providing such attribution? Design/method/approach: The research adopts a methodology that verifies the relevance of attributive value by examining the impact of profits and equity attributable to non-controlling interests on stock returns, t+1 comprehensive income, and t+1 dividends. The analysis is conducted using data from 504 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) over the period 2015 to 2021, totaling 3,528 observation data points.Results/findings: The results indicate that net profit, comprehensive profit, and equity attributable to non-controlling interests exhibit value relevance. These findings are substantiated by their significant influence on stock returns, t+1 dividends, and t+1 comprehensive income. Theoretical contribution: This study contributes to the literature by affirming that profit and equity attribution policies possess value relevance. Despite the extended nature of consolidated financial statements, they do not pose difficulties for users in interpretation; instead, they enhance clarity regarding the distribution of profits and equity among different types of owners. Presenting non-controlling interests in a manner that reflects care, transparency, and fairness of information caters to the needs of minority owners. Practical contribution: The study suggests that potential investors with minor shareholdings can predict investment returns more accurately by considering attributable profits and equity rather than aggregate figures.Limitations: This study does not directly examine the impact of profits attributable to non-controlling interests on dividends received by shareholders with non-controlling interests
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