萨莱诺体育科学专业学生的体育实践、教育和人口数据之间的关联

Q3 Health Professions
Sport Mont Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI:10.26773/smj.240202
Francesca D'Elia, Giovanni Esposito, S. Aliberti, R. Ceruso, T. D’Isanto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

缺乏体育锻炼与学生之间的关系是一个越来越受关注的话题,因为学习期间的生活方式会影响他们的总体健康和身心健康。本研究旨在对大学生的运动习惯进行调查,以发现体育锻炼与人口统计学和教育数据之间的关联。样本包括 246 名体育科学专业学生(年龄:22.35±3.39 岁),根据文献综述和 ISTAT 调查,通过电子邮件对他们进行了调查。研究使用描述性统计来总结数据,同时使用 Chi-Square 来检验人口统计学、教育和体育锻炼数据之间的关系。闲暇时间体育锻炼与性别、个人信仰和考试算术平均值之间存在显著关联(P<0.05)。女性主要练习健身和舞蹈,男性主要练习健身和足球。男性比女性更多地参加课外活动。每周进行 4/5 次体育锻炼的学生的平均成绩大多在 26-28 分之间,而每周进行 2/3 次体育锻炼的学生的平均成绩也在 28-30 分之间。最后,大多数认为体育锻炼对日常生活很重要的学生都是在空闲时间进行体育锻炼的。这项研究强调了考虑环境、文化、社会和空间变量的重要性,这些变量的变化会对体育锻炼产生重大影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Associations between Sport Practice, Educational and Demographic Data in Sports Sciences Students in Salerno
The relationship between physical inactivity and students is a topic of growing interest, as lifestyle during academics can influence their general health and mental and physical well-being. The aim of the present study was to perform a survey on the sports habits of university students, to detect associations between physical practice, demographic and educational data. The sample consisted of 246 Sports Science students (age: 22.35±3.39 years) whom a survey, based on literature review and ISTAT survey, was administered via e-mail. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize data, while Chi-Square was performed to test the relationship between demographic, educational and physical practice data. Significant associations emerged between leisure-time physical practice and gender, personal beliefs and the arithmetic mean of the exams (p<0.05). Women predominantly practised fitness and dance, while men fitness and soccer. Men participated more in extracurricular activities than women. Most of the students who practised physical activity x 4/5 times a week had a grade average between 26-28, while those who practise it for 2/3 times a week also obtained grades between 28-30. Finally, most of those who considered physical activity important for daily life, did it in their free time. This study highlighted the importance of considering environmental, cultural, social, and spatial variables, variation in which can significantly affect the sports practice.
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来源期刊
Sport Mont
Sport Mont Health Professions-Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
58
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊介绍: SM covers all aspects of sports science and medicine; all clinical aspects of exercise, health, and sport; exercise physiology and biophysical investigation of sports performance; sport biomechanics; sports nutrition; rehabilitation, physiotherapy; sports psychology; sport pedagogy, sport history, sport philosophy, sport sociology, sport management; and all aspects of scientific support of the sports coaches from the natural, social and humanistic side.
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