史塔西间谍的另一种生活:从传记层面解密线人

IF 0.2 4区 社会学 Q4 AREA STUDIES
Andrew Demshuk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:本文采用传记方法来理解线人为何帮助斯塔西以及斯塔西如何利用他们。文章以 20 世纪 60 年代反对拆除莱比锡大学教堂的抗议活动为例,区分了出于功利性私利而加入的线人和出于个人信念而加入的线人。事实证明,后一种理想主义的线人对斯塔西特别有用,因为他们的基本忠诚通常被他们的批判和改革愿望所掩盖。在这两种情况下,我们必须将线人双重生活的每一面交织在一起,才能理解东德生活现实的日常纠葛。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Other Lives of Stasi Spies: Decrypting Informants at the Biographical Level
abstract: This article takes a biographical approach to understand why informants helped the Stasi, and how the Stasi used them. Using the case example of 1960s protests against the demolition of Leipzig's University Church, it delineates between informants who joined out of utilitarian self-interest and those who joined out of personal conviction. This latter, idealist brand of informants proved particularly useful for the Stasi, as their fundamental loyalty was typically camouflaged by their critique and desire for reform. In both cases, one must intertwine each side of an informant's double life to understand the everyday entanglement of East German lived reality.
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