亚齐罗辛亚难民事务的法律管理:宪法视角

M. Adib, Hakim Dzakwan Syah, A. Annisa, Indonesia Pengungsi Rohingya, Kerangka Hukum, Bantuan Kemanusiaan, Kebijakan Keimigrasian
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在分析对来到印尼的难民(此处指罗辛亚难民)实施治理的情况。罗兴亚难民抵达印尼给地区应对措施带来了复杂性,给印尼政府在维护人道主义标准、确保适当的生活条件和管理公众情绪方面带来了挑战。本研究采用司法规范方法分析印尼政府对罗兴亚难民政策的法律规范,重点关注第 125/2016 号总统条例等文书。通过研究法律规定和来源,本研究确定并评估了已实施政策的法律影响,评估了这些政策与现行法律原则的一致性。包括 1951 年《联合国难民公约》和 1967 年《议定书》在内的国际法律框架以及印尼的综合移民法律框架(2011 年第 6 号法律)至关重要。尽管有这些法律基础,但亚齐省在处理罗兴亚难民问题时仍面临挑战,这凸显了法律框架与当地现实之间的脱节,特别是在当地社区拒绝的情况下。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
LEGAL GOVERNANCE OF ROHINGYA REFUGEE AFFAIRS IN ACEH: A CONSTITUTIONAL PERSPECTIVE
This study aims to analyze the implementation of governance for refugees who come to Indonesia, in this case, Rohingya refugees. The arrival of Rohingya refugees in Indonesia has introduced complexity to the regional response, posing challenges for the Indonesian government in upholding humanitarian standards, ensuring proper living conditions, and managing public sentiments. This research employs a juridical-normative approach to analyze the legal norms governing the Indonesian government's policies on Rohingya refugees, focusing on instruments like Presidential Regulation 125/2016. By examining legal regulations and sources, this study identifies and evaluates the legal implications of implemented policies, assessing their alignment with prevailing legal principles. The international legal framework, including the 1951 UN Refugee Convention and the 1967 Protocol, alongside Indonesia's comprehensive immigration legal framework (Law Number 6 of 2011), is crucial. Despite these legal foundations, challenges persist in handling Rohingya refugees in Aceh, highlighting a disconnect between the legal framework and on-the-ground realities, notably in the face of local community rejection.
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