从年轻人的角度看众筹

I. N. Hariwibowo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的本研究旨在确定使年轻人有兴趣加入或使用众筹平台的主导因素:本研究采用社会网络分析(SNA)方法进行主题分析或文本分析。研究数据是通过向 201 名 19 至 22 岁的年轻人发放调查问卷获得的:研究结果显示,吸引年轻人使用众筹的主要因素包括网络技术、易用性、高回报率、透明度和合法性。研究结果表明,便捷性是吸引年轻人进行交易的主要因素。理论贡献/原创性:本研究的结果提供了一些指标,可用于衡量 TAM(技术接受模型)中基于网络的众筹平台的可用性变量。这些指标包括回报金额、业务领域和目标的清晰度以及交易安全性。至于易用性变量,除其他外,网络导航和信息的清晰度让用户感到舒适:本研究的结果表明,Web 2.0 已成为与年轻人互动的一种合适方式。因此,众筹平台网站的设计需要支持便捷的交易。然而,问责制、透明度、努力的明确性、互惠性和合法性可以成为吸引年轻人为众筹捐款的有效活动方法。研究局限/意义:本研究使用研究人员的判断来解释受访者在问卷中提交的句子中关键词的含义及其之间的关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Crowdfunding from the perspective of young people
Research aims: This study aims to identify the dominant factors that make young people interested in joining or using crowdfunding platforms.Design/Methodology/Approach: This research was conducted using the topic method or text analysis with the Social Network Analysis (SNA) approach. Data in the study were obtained by distributing questionnaires to 201 respondents who were young people aged 19 to 22 years.Research findings: The results of this study revealed that the dominant factors attracting young people to use crowdfunding include web technology, ease of use, high rate of return, transparency, and legality. The results of this study indicate that convenience is the primary attraction for young people in transactions. Theoretical contribution/Originality: The results of this study offer indicators that can be used to measure, in particular, the usability variables of web-based crowdfunding platforms in TAM (Technology Acceptance Model). These indicators encompass the amount of return, clarity of business fields and objectives, and transaction security. As for the variables of ease of use, among others, clarity of navigation and information on the web makes users comfortable.Practitioner/Policy implication: The findings of this study imply that Web 2.0 has become a suitable way of interacting with young people. Hence, crowdfunding platform websites need to be designed to support ease of transactions. However, accountability, transparency, clarity of effort, reciprocity, and legality can be effective campaign methods to attract young people to contribute to crowdfunding. Research limitation/Implication: This study used researchers' judgment to interpret the meaning and the relationship between keywords in sentences submitted by respondents in questionnaires.
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