协助制作天然手部消毒剂,以此作为在日惹巴亚曼吉里穆约伊莫吉里班图尔社区预防结核病的努力之一

Ullya Rahmawati, Muji Rahayu, S. E. Windarso, Wahyu Widyantoro, Anik Nuryati, S. Nuryani, Rita Rena Pudyastuti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

印度尼西亚的 TBC 病例持续增加。防止传播 TBC 的方法之一是用肥皂或洗手液洗手。市场上的洗手液含有许多以合成化学物质形式存在的杀菌剂,这些杀菌剂除了价格相对昂贵外,还可能导致皮肤健康问题。因此,有必要开发由天然成分制成的手部消毒剂,这些消毒剂安全、便宜、易于使用简单的设备制作,而且具有经济价值。可用于制作天然洗手液的一些天然成分包括槟榔叶、酸橙、橘皮、芦荟,一些研究还提到了罗勒叶、棣棠花、香蕉叶、芦荟等天然成分。这些天然成分含有多种活性成分,如皂甙、单宁酸、类黄酮、柠檬酸、多酚和生物碱,具有杀菌作用,能够杀死病原体。活动的目的是向公众提供有关洗手液的知识和如何使用天然成分制作洗手液,以及独立制作天然洗手液的应用。采用的方法是咨询/讲座/材料讲解,同时进行讨论和示范如何制作洗手液。这项社区服务的成果是,参与者的知识正确率从 80-90% 提高到了 100%,100% 的参与者都练习了制作天然洗手液,参与者还承诺在各自家中使用槟榔、芦荟和石灰等附近容易获得的植物中的各种材料来实施和应用天然洗手液的制作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PENDAMPINGAN PEMBUATAN HAND SANITIZER ALAMI SEBAGAI SALAH SATU UPAYA PENCEGAHAN TBC PADA MASYARAKAT PAYAMAN GIRIMULYO IMOGIRI BANTUL YOGYAKARTA
TBC cases in Indonesia continue to increase. One way to prevent transmission of TBC is to wash your hands with soap or hand sanitizer. Hand sanitizers on the market contain many antiseptics in the form of synthetic chemicals which can cause skin health problems, besides being relatively expensive. For this reason, it is necessary to develop hand sanitizers made from natural ingredients that are safe, cheap and easy to make with simple equipment and have economic value. Some natural ingredients that can be used in making natural hand sanitizers include betel leaf, lime, orange peel, aloe vera and several studies have also mentioned natural ingredients such as basil leaves, kecombrang flowers, banana fronds, aloes. These natural ingredients contain several active ingredients such as saponins, tannins, flavonoids, citric acid, polyphenols, alkaloids which function as an antiseptic capable of killing pathogenic organisms. The aim of the activity is to provide knowledge to the public about hand sanitizers and how to make hand sanitizers with natural ingredients. as well as the application of making natural hand sanitizers independently. The method used is counseling/ lectures/ material explanations accompanied by discussions and demonstrations of making hand sanitizers. The result of this community service is an increase in the participants' knowledge from 80-90% correct answers to 100% and 100% of the participants practice making natural hand sanitizers, the participants are also committed to implement and apply the manufacture of natural hand sanitizers in their respective homes using various materials from plants that are easy to get around the neighborhood such as betel, aloe vera and lime.  
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