与学生合作学习--评估领域中人际关系的相关性

Zuzanna Zbróg
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摘要

引言:在引言中,我解释了主要概念和理论范畴的含义:实践社区、通过知识共享学习的关系概念以及社会网络。我举例说明了影响实践社区内知识共享过程有效性的因素。我在所分析的概念中增加了 "承受能力 "这一类别,它与在特定环境中行动的可能性有关。研究目的:研究目的是了解和描述我是如何创造、解释和改变我的社会和个人环境的。我从以下几个问题来阐述我的研究视角:如何在评估领域利用可能的人际负担能力,在学术空间建立一个相互学习的实体社区?方法:我选择使用自述法进行研究,采用唤醒法进行数据分析,其特点是认知主体(研究者)和信息接收者都发生了变化。研究结果当代学生的社会功能要求果断过渡/回归到关系型学习文化,其中以下几点非常重要:照顾学生的情绪健康、关注学生的需求、提供支持,包括基于个人或小组(同伴)反思的建设性反馈。这些在小组中共享的价值观营造了一个有利于学习的环境。结论评估领域中的人际承受力来自于某些类型的动机和价值观,这些动机和价值观引导一个人在特定社区中建立关系。在危机情况下,我需要改变自己的日常工作方式,转而更加关注和支持他人,这就需要为学习创造一个舒适的关系空间。以各种建设性反馈为基础的交流关系,明显导致了相互学习环境的积极变化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Collaborative Learning with Students - the Relevance of Interpersonal Affordances in the Field of Assessment
Introduction: In the introduction I explain the meaning of the main concepts and theoretical categories: a community of practice, the relational concept of learning through knowledge sharing, and social networks. I provide examples of factors that influence the effectiveness of the knowledge sharing process within communities of practice. I add to the analysed concept the category of affordances which is related to the possibilities to act in a specific environment. Research Aim: The aim of the research is to understand and describe how I create, interpret and change my social and personal environment. I formulate my research perspective in the following questions: How to use possible interpersonal affordances in the field of assessment to build a community of entities learning from each other in the academic space? Method: It is my choice to work using autoethnography, I apply the procedure of data analysis following the evocative approach, which is characterised by a change in both the subject of cognition (the researcher) and the recipient of the message. Results: The contemporary context of students’ social functioning requires a decisive transition/ return to the culture of relational learning, in which the following are important: taking care of emotional well-being, sensitivity to students’ needs, and support, including in the form of constructive feedback based on individual or group (peer) reflection. These types of values shared in a group provide an environment conducive to learning. Conclusions: Interpersonal affordances in the field of assessment come from certain types of motivations and values that guide a person building relationships in a specific community. The crisis situation afforded me actions that involved changing my style of everyday functioning to a more attentive, supportive one, requiring the creation of a relational, comfortable space for learning. Communication relationships based on various types of constructive feedback have observably led to a positive change in the contexts of learning from each other.
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