乌干达州西莱图帕拉布汉拉图市路维-肯尼特旅游区的危害识别与风险评估

Dikky Surahman, Santi Dwi Pratiwi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

西爪哇帕拉布汉拉图地质公园(Ciletuh Palabuhanratu)作为西爪哇的第一个地质公园,自 2018 年起得到联合国教科文组织的认可,被誉为西爪哇第一地。地质公园区域内拥有6000多万年前古老岩石结构之美的自然旅游景点之一是位于Pasirpanjang村的Leuwi Kenit自然旅游景点,游客数量非常多,但在特定时期经常会发生游客事故。本研究旨在识别危险和风险评估,以及从危险中进行风险控制,研究对象包括停车场、入口大门、进出路线、游乐设施和出口路线。研究方法为定性危害识别和风险评估以及绘制危险点地图、文献研究、实地观察、访谈社区、导游和旅游景点保安。根据研究结果,Leuwi Kenit 旅游景点共有 15 个危险点,其中一些危险点在活动进行时可能发生,风险相对状态从低到高不等。根据记录,风险相对高的状态占主导地位,有 7 个危险点;风险相对中等的状态占主导地位,有 6 个危险点;风险相对低的状态占主导地位,有 2 个危险点。根据研究结果,Leuwi Kenit 旅游景点有 15 个危险点,其中一些危险点可能在活动进行时出现,风险相对状态范围从低到高。根据记录,风险相对高的状态占主导地位,有 7 个危险点,风险相对中等的状态有 6 个危险点,风险相对低的状态有 2 个危险点。风险评估结果表明,风险状况属于潜在危险,危险风险等级为高和中等,需要管理层的关注和控制规划。为最大限度地减少风险的发生,可以实施的其他风险控制措施包括行政、工程和消除方法。风险规避的应用形式有:按照安全标准铺设道路、制作危险点信息板、按照安全标准重新安排 Leuwi Kenit 的游乐设施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
IDENTIFIKASI BAHAYA DAN PENILAIAN RISIKO DI KAWASAN WISATA LEUWI KENIT, CILETUH PALABUHANRATU UGG
Ciletuh Palabuhanratu as the first geopark in West Java which has been recognized by UNESCO since 2018, is famous as the first land in western Java. One of the natural tourist object in the Geopark area with the beauty of ancient rock structures aged more than 60 million years ago is the Leuwi Kenit natural tourist destination in Pasirpanjang Village, which has a very large number of tourists, but in certain periods there are often visitor accidents. This research aims to identify hazards and risk assessment, as well as risk control from hazards, with research objects including parking areas, entrance gates, access routes, play facilities, and exit routes. The research method is a qualitative Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment and mapping of danger points, literature studies, field observations, interviews with the community, tour guides and tourist attraction guards. Based on the results of the study, there are fifteen danger points in the Leuwi Kenit tourist attraction, some of which can occur when the activity is running with a range of risk relative status, namely low to high. Risk relative high status is recorded to have dominated with seven danger points, risk relative moderate status with six danger points, and risk relative low with two danger points. According to the results of the study, there are fifteen danger points in the Leuwi Kenit tourist attraction, some of which can occur when the activity is running with a range of risk relative status, namely low to high. Risk relative high status is recorded as dominant with seven danger points, risk relative moderate status with six danger points, and risk relative low status with two danger points. The results of the risk assessment show that the risk status is included in potential hazards with high and medium hazard risk levels, management attention and control planning are needed. Alternative risk controls that can be implemented to minimize the occurrence of risk are administrative, engineering, and elimination approaches. Forms of risk avoidance applications such as making paths according to safe standards, making information boards for hazard location points, and rearranging amusement ride according to safety standards at Leuwi Kenit.
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