评估帕金森病的新自评问卷:一项横断面研究

Sohail Khan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

注:《帕金森病学杂志》的编辑们知道这篇文章包含旧数据。但是,我们还是决定发表这篇文章,因为:a) 这些数据仍然很重要,因为这是评估帕金森病的一种新量表;b) 作者的文章写得很好,并提到了稿件的这一局限性。背景与目的:帕金森氏症和帕金森病(PD)的综合量表包含多种运动系统症状和系统主诉及其严重程度,可帮助繁忙的临床医生记录常见和令人烦恼的症状的严重程度和进展情况。本研究的目的是研究一种新的量表--帕金森病症状问卷(PSQ),以评估和跟踪帕金森病的进展情况。研究方法这是一项横断面研究,于 2004 年 8 月至 2009 年 12 月在美国爱荷华州的一家私人诊所进行。我们开发了一种新的量表 PSQ,用于评估帕金森病的常见症状。该量表共有 14 个项目,每个项目从 0 到 2 分,得分范围为 0(正常)到 28(症状最严重)。我们将该量表与帕金森病问卷-8(PDQ-8)进行了比较。 结果 我们对 42 名患者进行了分析。在这 42 名患者中,男性 24 名(占 57%),女性 18 名(占 43%)。年龄从 55 岁到 91 岁不等。由于 PDQ-8 测量的是残疾程度,而 PSQ 测量的是健康程度,因此我们假设 PDQ-8 得分为 100%,而 PSQ 得分为 0%。PSQ 与 PDQ-8 呈强烈负相关。结论: 新量表有望在临床实践中用于快速评估帕金森病患者的常见症状,并记录随时间推移的进展情况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A new self-assessment questionnaire to assess parkinsonism: a cross-sectional study
Note: The editors of PJNS are aware that this article contains old data. However, we have decided to publish this article because a) the data is still important as this is a novel scale in assessment of parkinsonism, and b) the authors have written the article well and have mentioned this limitation of their manuscript. Background and Objective: A composite scale for parkinsonism and Parkinson’s disease (PD) that incorporates multiple motor system symptoms and systemic complaints and their severity may help the busy clinician in documenting the severity and progression of common and bothersome symptoms. The objective of this study was to study a new scale, Parkinson’s Symptoms Questionnaire (PSQ), to assess and track progression of parkinsonism. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study that was conducted from August 2004 to December 2009 in a private clinic in State of Iowa, United States. We developed a new scale, PSQ, to assess common symptoms of parkinsonism. It has 14 items and each is graded from 0 to 2, for a score range of 0 (normal) to 28 (most severe symptoms). We compared the scale to Parkinson's disease Questionnaire-8 (PDQ-8).  Results:  The analysis was performed on 42 patients. Of these 42 patients 24 were male (57%), 18 were female (43%). Ages ranged from 55 to 91. Since PDQ-8 measures disability and PSQ measures wellness, we hypothesized that a score of 100% in PDQ-8 should correspond to 0% in PSQ. PSQ showed a strong negative correlation with PDQ-8. Conclusion:  The new scale showed promise to be used in clinical practice to quickly assess common symptoms in patients with parkinsonism and to document progression over time.
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