人类发展指数与治理的相互关系:尼泊尔的证据

Suman Kharel, Prajwal Man Pradhan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是调查人类发展指数(预期寿命、教育和国民总收入)与治理的六个方面(如发言权和问责制、政治稳定和无暴力、政府效率、监管质量、法治和腐败控制)之间的相关性,同时在分析中使用汇款作为控制变量。利用普通最小二乘法(OLS)进行的分析表明,个人汇款对人类发展指数具有重大影响。受过高等教育的人往往更了解自己的权利,能够积极参与治理进程。建立善治有可能促进有效教育政策的制定和成功执行。人类发展指数与治理的两个方面(包括政府效率和政治稳定)之间存在正相关关系。预期寿命指数也与政府的监管质量有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Human Development Indices and Governance Interrelationship: Evidence from Nepal
The objective of this study is to investigate the correlation between human development indices (life expectancy, education and GNI) and six dimensions of governance (e.g., voice and accountability, political stability and no violence, government effectiveness, regulatory quality, rule of law, and control of corruption), while utilizing remittances as a control variable in the analysis. The analysis conducted using the ordinary least squares (OLS) method has revealed that personal remittances have a substantial influence on human development indices. A population that has received a high level of education tends to possess a greater understanding of their rights and is able to actively engage in the process of governance. The establishment of good governance has the potential to facilitate the development and successful execution of effective educational policies. A positive correlation has been identified between human development indices and two aspects of governance, including government efficiency and political stability. Life expectancy index has also associated with regulatory quality of government.
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