利用深度学习方法对推文进行分类以检测网络欺诈行为

Olawale Lukman Olaitan, Adeniji Oluwashola David, Odejayi Adeniyi Michael
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引用次数: 0

摘要

恶意推文的识别和分类是一个严重的问题。研究表明,Twitter 上的恶意推文已造成焦虑,在极端情况下甚至导致受害者死亡。各种研究已将机器学习方法和深度学习方法应用于有毒句子的分类。使用深度学习方法已经取得了令人印象深刻的成果,本研究的重点是利用网络推文开发深度学习分类的扩展模型。本研究工作中开发的模型使用了标记数据集(twitter_parsed_dataset.csv),并使用最大熵提取关键词和实体。一维卷积神经网络(1d-CNN)用于检测推文中的虚假信息。所开发模型的实验结果考虑了四个预处理数据集的分类,即单格、双格、三格和 N 格。在分类过程中,不同测试的准确率(Accuracy)为 96.1%,精确率(Precision)为 93.6%,召回率(Recall)为 73.7%,F1-分数(F1-Score)为 83.8%。所开发模型的准确率为 96.1%,与相关工作 Banerjee 的准确率 93.97% 进行了比较。所开发的模型可用于自动检测网络空间中的虚假信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Deep Learning Approach for Classification of Tweets in Detecting Cyber Truculent
Identification and Classification of truculent tweets is a serious problem. Studies have shown how truculent tweets on Twitter have caused anxiety and in extreme cases death of victims. Various researches have applied Machine Learning approaches while others Deep Learning in classifying toxic sentences. Impressive results have been obtained using Deep Learning approaches, the focus of the research is to develop an extended model for deep learning classification using cyber tweets. The Model developed in this research work used labelled dataset (twitter_parsed_dataset.csv), Maximum Entropy was used to extract keywords and entities. One-Dimensional Convolutional Neural Network (1d-CNN) was used to detect truculent in tweets. The experimental result from the developed model consider four preprocess datasets for classification, the Unigram, Bigram,  Trigram and N-gram. The result that was obtained for Accuracy 96.1%, Precision 93.6%, Recall 73.7% and F1-Score 83.8% for different test during classification. The result obtained from the developed model for accuracy, 96.1% was compared with related work Banerjee’s accuracy of 93.97%. The developed model can be used for auto detection of truculent messages in cyberspace.
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