督导在延伸教学中的反馈对职前数学教师实践的影响

Augustine Boadi, Esther Amoah, Evelyn Serwaa Ameyaw, E. Atteh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究探讨了督导反馈对职前数学教师在延伸教学(校外教学实践)过程中教学实践的影响。本研究采用的研究设计是行动研究。研究对象是某教育学院的 400 级学生,研究人数为 392 人,而样本人数为 63 人,包括职前数学教师。研究使用的工具是实习生教学评估表(ITAF)和教学评价意见表(TECF)。在干预前阶段,进行了第一次督导,以确定学生的优势和劣势,然后与职前教师讨论观察反馈并进行反思,以此作为干预措施。第二次督导对干预策略进行评估。研究结果显示,与第一次督导得分(M=64.8033)相比,学生的第二次督导得分(M=71.0000)有了显著提高。在第二次督导 7 周后进行了第三次督导,使用 ITAF 和 TECF 检查学生对教学技能和知识的保持情况,结果显示职前数学教师的第二次督导得分(M=71.0000)与第三次督导得分(M=71.1475)相比没有明显改善,表明职前数学教师对教学技能和知识的保持情况特别好。督导的观后反馈提高了职前数学教师的人际沟通、课堂管理、学生支持策略、领导力和基于标准的课程实施的实践知识,从而改善了他们的教学风格。本研究建议将 "延长教学时间 "延长至整个学年,以加强职前教师培训计划的实践部分,并对优质教学政策议程产生潜在影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of Supervisors Feedback in Extended Teaching on Pre-Service Mathematics Teachers Practice
This study examined the influence of supervisor feedback on the teaching practices of pre-service mathematics teachers during Extended Teaching (off-campus teaching practice). The research design adopted for the study was action research. The target population was level 400 students of a College of Education and the population size was three hundred and ninety-two (392) whilst the sample size was sixty-three (63), comprising of pre-service mathematics teachers, which was selected based on purposive sampling. The instruments used for the study were Intern Teaching Assessment Form (ITAF) and Teaching Evaluation Comment Form (TECF). In the pre-intervention stage, a first supervision was conducted to identify the strength and weaknesses of the students before the feedback from the observation was discussed and reflections were held with the pre-service teachers to serve as the intervention. A second supervision was conducted to evaluate the intervention strategies. The results of the study showed a significant improvement in students’ second supervision scores (M=71.0000) compared to the first supervision scores (M=64.8033). A third supervision was conducted 7 weeks after the second supervision using ITAF and TECF to check students’ retention of teaching skills and knowledge, which the result showed no significant improvement in pre-service mathematics teachers’ second supervision scores (M=71.0000) compared to the third supervision scores (M=71.1475), indicating pre-service mathematics teachers’ retention of the teaching skills and knowledge had been exceptionally good. Supervisors' post-observation feedback enhances pre-service mathematics teachers' interpersonal communication, classroom management, student support strategies, leadership, and practical knowledge of standard-based curriculum implementation, thereby improving their instructional style. The study recommends the extension of the Extended Teaching duration to encompass an entire academic year in order to enhance the practical component of the preservice teacher training program and potentially impact the quality teaching and learning policy agenda.
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