印度尼西亚女企业家金融包容性的决定因素

Q3 Social Sciences
E. Hendrawaty, S. Hasnawati, Java Widodo, Bram Hadianto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在解决后一个问题:金融包容性决定因素(即金融知识、年龄、收入和教育)的不同结果。此外,本研究采用定量设计,对统计假设进行检验。此外,本研究还采用了滚雪球式抽样方法,选择了印度尼西亚的女性企业家作为研究对象。通过 2022 年的调查,本研究有效地获得了 152 个样本及其回答。此外,逻辑回归模型和分类矩阵对所获得的数据进行了分析。根据本研究对访问、储蓄和信贷账户(AA、SA 和 CA)的测量,金融扫盲有效地提高了女性企业家的金融包容性。同时,人口统计特征(即年龄、收入和教育程度)对这些账户也有积极影响。金融知识对 AA、SA 和 CA 的分类准确率分别为 94.1%、80.3% 和 95.4%。在年龄方面,AA 的准确率为 72.4%,SA 为 81.6%,CA 为 67.1%。在收入方面,AA 的准确率为 89.5%,SA 为 85.5%,CA 为 96.1%。在教育方面,AA 级的准确率为 88.2%,SA 级为 78.3%,CA 级为 94.7%。有鉴于此,女企业家必须掌握金融知识,选择存取、储蓄和信贷账户,以维持和扩大其业务范围。为此,中央和地方政府对她们的支持仍然至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The determinants of the financial inclusion of Indonesian female entrepreneurs
This study intends to handle the latter gap: different results of the determinants of financial inclusion, i.e., financial literacy, age, income, and education. Furthermore, it applies the quantitative design, examining the statistical hypotheses. Additionally, the snowball sampling method chose the population of female entrepreneurs in Indonesia. Through the survey in 2022, this study effectively obtained one hundred and fifty-two samples and their responses. Furthermore, the logistic regression model and classification matrix analyze the obtained data. According to this study’s measurements of access, savings, and credit accounts (AA, SA, and CA), financial literacy effectively increases the financial inclusion of female entrepreneurs. At the same time, demographic features, i.e., age, income, and education, have a positive effect on these accounts. The classification accuracy of financial literacy towards AA, SA, and CA is 94.1%, 80.3%, and 95.4%, respectively. For age, the accuracy is 72.4% for AA, 81.6% for SA, and 67.1% for CA. For income, the accuracy is 89.5% for AA, 85.5% for SA, and 96.1% for CA. For education, the accuracy is 88.2% for AA, 78.3% for SA, and 94.7% for CA. Considering this evidence, businesswomen must have the financial knowledge to choose access, savings, and credit accounts to sustain and grow their business scope. For this purpose, central and local government support is still vital to assist them.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Management and Sustainability
International Journal of Management and Sustainability Business, Management and Accounting-Business, Management and Accounting (all)
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
15
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