新型刷牙提醒疗法与传统儿童刷牙技术的比较评估

S. S., J. Setty, Srikanth K. V., Smrithi Srinivasan, Ajith Kumar Haridasan, I. Srinivasan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:龋齿和牙周病是儿童最常见的口腔疾病。牙菌斑是导致这些口腔疾病的主要因素。刷牙被认为是保持口腔卫生最有效的方法之一。人们经常注意到,口腔的某些区域和牙齿表面刷得较多,而其他区域则被忽视。在此背景下,我们设计了一种新颖的刷牙技术,并采用了提醒疗法:方法:我们对 180 名 6-12 岁儿童进行了口腔检查,并记录了简化口腔卫生指数、Turesky-Gilmore-Glickman 修正 Quigley-Hein 牙菌斑指数和修正牙龈指数。儿童被随机分为三组:对照组;使用 Fones 技术刷牙组;在刷牙的同时使用提醒疗法(dantharaag:牙调)组。每组分别教授各自的刷牙技巧,并在每隔 15 天和 45 天进行随访,记录所有指标。收集到的数据被制成表格并进行分析:结果显示,在随访期间,所有三组的 OHI-S、TMQH 和 MGI 分数都有所下降。然而,在 45 天后,各组之间的差异在统计学上有显著性,其中第 2 组优于第 1 组,第 3 组优于第 1 组和第 2 组:总之,Dantharaag:牙调很容易被儿童接受,在减少牙菌斑和改善口腔卫生方面效果更好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparative evaluation of novel tooth brushing with reminder therapy with conventional brushing techniques in children
Background: Dental caries and periodontal diseases are the most prevalent oral diseases in the children. Dental plaque is the main contributing agent for these oral diseases. Tooth brushing is considered to be one of the most efficient ways of maintaining the oral hygiene. Often, it is noted that certain areas of oral cavity and surfaces of the teeth are brushed more, while the other areas are neglected. With this background, we have designed a novel technique of tooth brushing with reminder therapy. Methods: Oral examination of 180 children aged between 6-12 years was done and Oral Hygiene Index Simplified, Turesky-Gilmore-Glickman modification of Quigley-Hein Plaque Index, Modified Gingival Index were recorded. The children were randomly divided into three groups; Control group; Tooth brushing using Fones technique; Tooth brushing along with a reminder therapy (dantharaag: the tooth tune). Each group was taught their respective techniques and follow up was done at 15 and 45 days interval and all the indices were recorded. The data, thus collected was tabulated and subjected to analysis. Results: The results showed a reduction in the scores of OHI-S, TMQH and MGI in all the three groups during follow up visits. However, this difference was statistically significantly between the groups where, Group 2 was better than Group 1 and Group 3 was better than Group 1 and 2 by 45 days. Conclusions: In conclusion, Dantharaag: the tooth tune was readily accepted by children and showed better results in plaque reduction and oral hygiene improvement.
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