评估卡利罗区布曼亚第四保健中心产前检查孕产妇疟疾控制策略的实施情况

Afaayo Benjamin
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摘要

尽管很高比例的孕妇在怀孕期间至少接受过一次产前检查(ANC),但在撒哈拉以南非洲地区,妊娠期疟疾间歇性预防治疗(IPTp-SP)和驱虫蚊帐(ITNs)的覆盖率仍然很低。我们开展了一项基于医院的描述性横断面研究。调查结果显示,79%的参与者年龄在 20 岁以上,平均(+/-SD)年龄为 25.6(+/-SD)岁。调查还显示,62.67%的参与者知道 IPTp;最多的参与者(86.67%)表示在本次怀孕期间使用了 IPTp,13.33%的参与者没有服用 IPTp。职业、孕龄、产前检查次数和有关 IPTp 的信息与 IPTp 服用率有显著相关性。本研究探讨了在布玛雅医疗中心(Bumanya HCIV)接受产前检查的孕妇中疟疾综合治疗方案的服用情况。研究结果表明,增加产前检查次数、向孕妇提供 IPTp 信息以及孕妇的孕龄可提高孕妇对 IPTp 的摄入量,从而减少疟疾病例的发生。关键词妊娠;妇女;产前检查;IPTp;疟疾;妊娠期。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessment of Implementation of Malaria Control Strategies among Pregnant Mothers Attending Antenatal Care at Bumanya Health Centre IV in Kaliro District
Although a high proportion of pregnant women had an antenatal care (ANC) visit at least once during pregnancy, the coverage level of intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy (IPTp-SP) and insecticide-treated bednets (ITNs) remains low in Sub-Saharan Africa. A hospital-based descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out. The outcome of the survey revealed that the majority of participants, 79%, were above 20 years old, with a mean (+/-SD) age of 25.6 (+/-SD) years. The survey also revealed that 62.67% of the participants knew about IPTp; the biggest number of participants (86.67%) reported utilizing IPTp during their current pregnancy, while 13.33% did not take IPTp. Occupation, gestational age, several ANC visits, and information about IPTp were significantly associated with IPTp uptake. The current study explored malaria IPTp uptake among pregnant women attending ANC at Bumanya HCIV. It established that an increased number of ANC visits, providing IPTp information to pregnant women, and the gestational age of pregnancy resulted in increased uptake of IPTp and thus reduced incidences of malaria cases. Keywords: Pregnancy, Women, ANC, IPTp, Malaria, Gestational age.
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