乌干达西部波尔塔尔堡市波尔塔尔堡地区转诊医院就诊妇女妊娠期疟疾的相关因素

Brian Ruvusha Kiiza
{"title":"乌干达西部波尔塔尔堡市波尔塔尔堡地区转诊医院就诊妇女妊娠期疟疾的相关因素","authors":"Brian Ruvusha Kiiza","doi":"10.59298/iaajb/2024/121.6069.11","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Globally, there was a significant decrease in the number of malaria-risk pregnancies between 2007 and 2020. The risk of Plasmodium falciparum or Plasmodium vivax malaria increased by 25% in Africa compared to 2007. Due to the fast-expanding population and associated rise in pregnancies in malaria-endemic areas, the number of people at risk in Africa has increased despite malaria rates declining in the region. This study determined the prevalence and factors associated with malaria in pregnancy among women attending Fort Portal Regional Referral Hospital. This was a single-center health facility-based cross-sectional study. Data was collected using a face-to-face interview through a structured questionnaire from willing participants. After collecting the data, the principal investigator checked the completed questionnaires for consistency and completeness. Data was coded, cleaned, and entered into the computer using Microsoft Excel, and then analyzed using SPSS version 20. Logistic regression analysis was done to ascertain the relationship between dependent and independent variables. Descriptive statistics were summarized in the form of frequency tables, pie charts, p-values, and odds ratios. A total of 253 pregnant mothers attending ANC were enrolled in this study. The majority (38.3%) of the study participants were aged 30-39 years, attained secondary education (52.2%), earned 100,000–200,000 per month (56.9%), and were housewives (51.0%). In this study, the prevalence of malaria in pregnancy was 10.3%. Age, level of education, income status, and residence, use of an ITN, gravidity, and ANC follow-up were significantly associated with malaria in pregnancy at multivariate logistic regression analysis. Malaria continues to be a major public health issue among pregnant mothers. Age, level of education, income status, and residence, use of an ITN, gravidity, and ANC follow-up were factors significantly associated with malaria in pregnancy. Keywords: Pregnancies, Malaria, Plasmodium, ITN, ANC.","PeriodicalId":504901,"journal":{"name":"IAA Journal of Biological Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Factors Associated with Malaria in Pregnancy among Women Attending Fort Portal Regional Referral Hospital in Fort Portal City, Western Uganda\",\"authors\":\"Brian Ruvusha Kiiza\",\"doi\":\"10.59298/iaajb/2024/121.6069.11\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Globally, there was a significant decrease in the number of malaria-risk pregnancies between 2007 and 2020. The risk of Plasmodium falciparum or Plasmodium vivax malaria increased by 25% in Africa compared to 2007. Due to the fast-expanding population and associated rise in pregnancies in malaria-endemic areas, the number of people at risk in Africa has increased despite malaria rates declining in the region. This study determined the prevalence and factors associated with malaria in pregnancy among women attending Fort Portal Regional Referral Hospital. This was a single-center health facility-based cross-sectional study. Data was collected using a face-to-face interview through a structured questionnaire from willing participants. After collecting the data, the principal investigator checked the completed questionnaires for consistency and completeness. Data was coded, cleaned, and entered into the computer using Microsoft Excel, and then analyzed using SPSS version 20. Logistic regression analysis was done to ascertain the relationship between dependent and independent variables. Descriptive statistics were summarized in the form of frequency tables, pie charts, p-values, and odds ratios. A total of 253 pregnant mothers attending ANC were enrolled in this study. The majority (38.3%) of the study participants were aged 30-39 years, attained secondary education (52.2%), earned 100,000–200,000 per month (56.9%), and were housewives (51.0%). In this study, the prevalence of malaria in pregnancy was 10.3%. Age, level of education, income status, and residence, use of an ITN, gravidity, and ANC follow-up were significantly associated with malaria in pregnancy at multivariate logistic regression analysis. Malaria continues to be a major public health issue among pregnant mothers. Age, level of education, income status, and residence, use of an ITN, gravidity, and ANC follow-up were factors significantly associated with malaria in pregnancy. Keywords: Pregnancies, Malaria, Plasmodium, ITN, ANC.\",\"PeriodicalId\":504901,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"IAA Journal of Biological Sciences\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-02-23\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"IAA Journal of Biological Sciences\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.59298/iaajb/2024/121.6069.11\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IAA Journal of Biological Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.59298/iaajb/2024/121.6069.11","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

在全球范围内,2007 年至 2020 年间疟疾风险怀孕的数量大幅下降。与 2007 年相比,非洲罹患恶性疟原虫或间日疟原虫疟疾的风险增加了 25%。由于人口迅速膨胀,疟疾流行地区的怀孕人数也随之增加,尽管非洲地区的疟疾发病率在下降,但面临风险的人数却在增加。这项研究确定了在波特尔堡地区转诊医院就诊的妇女中妊娠期疟疾的发病率和相关因素。这是一项基于单中心医疗机构的横断面研究。研究人员通过结构化问卷对有意愿的参与者进行面对面访谈,收集数据。收集完数据后,主要调查人员会检查已填写问卷的一致性和完整性。数据经编码、清理后用 Microsoft Excel 输入计算机,然后用 SPSS 20 版进行分析。为确定因变量和自变量之间的关系,进行了逻辑回归分析。描述性统计以频率表、饼图、P 值和几率的形式进行总结。共有 253 名接受产前检查的孕妇参与了本研究。大多数研究参与者(38.3%)的年龄在 30-39 岁之间,受过中等教育(52.2%),月收入在 10-20 万之间(56.9%),是家庭主妇(51.0%)。在这项研究中,妊娠期疟疾的发病率为 10.3%。在多变量逻辑回归分析中,年龄、教育水平、收入状况、居住地、使用驱虫蚊帐、孕早期和产前检查随访与妊娠期疟疾显著相关。疟疾仍然是孕产妇的一个主要公共卫生问题。年龄、教育水平、收入状况、居住地、使用驱虫蚊帐、孕期和产前检查随访是与妊娠期疟疾显著相关的因素。关键词妊娠、疟疾、疟原虫、驱虫蚊帐、产前检查。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Factors Associated with Malaria in Pregnancy among Women Attending Fort Portal Regional Referral Hospital in Fort Portal City, Western Uganda
Globally, there was a significant decrease in the number of malaria-risk pregnancies between 2007 and 2020. The risk of Plasmodium falciparum or Plasmodium vivax malaria increased by 25% in Africa compared to 2007. Due to the fast-expanding population and associated rise in pregnancies in malaria-endemic areas, the number of people at risk in Africa has increased despite malaria rates declining in the region. This study determined the prevalence and factors associated with malaria in pregnancy among women attending Fort Portal Regional Referral Hospital. This was a single-center health facility-based cross-sectional study. Data was collected using a face-to-face interview through a structured questionnaire from willing participants. After collecting the data, the principal investigator checked the completed questionnaires for consistency and completeness. Data was coded, cleaned, and entered into the computer using Microsoft Excel, and then analyzed using SPSS version 20. Logistic regression analysis was done to ascertain the relationship between dependent and independent variables. Descriptive statistics were summarized in the form of frequency tables, pie charts, p-values, and odds ratios. A total of 253 pregnant mothers attending ANC were enrolled in this study. The majority (38.3%) of the study participants were aged 30-39 years, attained secondary education (52.2%), earned 100,000–200,000 per month (56.9%), and were housewives (51.0%). In this study, the prevalence of malaria in pregnancy was 10.3%. Age, level of education, income status, and residence, use of an ITN, gravidity, and ANC follow-up were significantly associated with malaria in pregnancy at multivariate logistic regression analysis. Malaria continues to be a major public health issue among pregnant mothers. Age, level of education, income status, and residence, use of an ITN, gravidity, and ANC follow-up were factors significantly associated with malaria in pregnancy. Keywords: Pregnancies, Malaria, Plasmodium, ITN, ANC.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信